Aircraft Structure Temperature Control for Accurate CAMS Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Large scale structures face temperature-related movement and distortion during manufacturing due to inconsistent temperature exposure, affecting precision measurements and alignment in aircraft manufacturing, as current methods struggle to maintain stable temperatures across extensive structures.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising first and second temperature sensors, a plurality of temperature regulation devices, and a processor in wireless communication, which stabilizes the temperature of large scale structures by maintaining a variance of 2.2 degrees Celsius between sensors, ensuring accurate operation of Computer Aided Measuring Systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If temperature controlled rooms are used for manufacturing, then temperature stability is improved, but device complexity and ease of manufacture deteriorate due to the unsuitability for large scale structures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature stabilityVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the large scale structure into multiple temperature zones with separate sensors and regulation devices. Each zone is independently monitored and controlled, allowing the entire structure to be managed through segmented control rather than requiring a single comprehensive temperature controlled environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces temperature sensors and regulation devices as intermediary elements between the environment and the structure. These intermediaries actively monitor and adjust temperature conditions, replacing the need for passive temperature controlled rooms while maintaining temperature stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If temperature regulation devices are used to stabilize structure temperature, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases due to multiple sensors and regulation devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback control system where temperature sensors continuously monitor structure temperature and relay data to processors, which then adjust regulation devices accordingly. This closed-loop feedback mechanism maintains manufacturing precision through automatic adjustment rather than complex manual control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature regulation system operates autonomously by self-monitoring through sensors and self-adjusting through regulation devices based on real-time temperature data. This self-service capability reduces the need for complex external control infrastructure while maintaining manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If multiple temperature sensors and regulation devices are deployed, then temperature control effectiveness is improved, but loss of time increases due to system setup and coordination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control effectivenessVSAvoidloss of time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes continuous temperature monitoring and regulation throughout the manufacturing process. Sensors continuously track temperature variations while regulation devices continuously adjust conditions, eliminating interruptions and time losses associated with periodic manual interventions or system reconfigurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary temperature stabilization before manufacturing operations begin and maintains control throughout the process. This preliminary and continuous action prevents temperature-related delays during critical manufacturing phases, reducing overall time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution maintains temperature stability, preventing distortion and ensuring accurate CAMS data by controlling temperature regulation devices to maintain a consistent temperature range, thereby reducing manufacturing delays and improving precision.

Implementation Method 1

A first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor, a plurality of temperature regulation devices, and a processor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing:

Implementation Method 2

A determination may be made based on the recorded temperature values to operate the plurality of temperature regulation devices to control the temperature of targeted areas of the structure or surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 3

The temperature regulation devices can be monitored and controlled such that the structure or surface is stabilized and distortion is prevented during the CAMS process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Data Source

PatentEP3173893B1A system and method for controlling the temperature of an aircraft structure for manufacturing operations.
Publication Date: 2022.04.20 THE BOEING CO
  • EP3173893B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3173893B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3173893B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Examples disclosed herein relate to methods and apparatus for controlling the temperature of large scale structures during manufacturing operations. A structure or surface when measured by Computer Aided Measuring Systems (CAMS) preferably remains a predetermined constant temperature with minimum variance. The manufacturing system includes a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor, a plurality of temperature regulation devices, and a processor, all in wireless communication. During performance of a CAMS process on a large scale structure or surface, a recorded temperature value of the structure or surface is communicated. A determination is made based on the recorded temperature value to operate the plurality of temperature regulation devices to control the temperature of targeted areas of the structure or surface. The temperature regulation devices are monitored and controlled such that the structure or surface is stabilized and distortion is prevented during the CAMS process.