Airlock Capsule Loading Layout for High-Speed Departure Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-speed transportation systems face delays due to the need for rapid vehicle priming and airlock re-pressurization, which are not efficiently addressed by conventional loading methods, leading to systemic delays and inefficiencies in loading and unloading processes.

Innovation Solution

A modular high-speed transportation system with an outer shell and inner cartridge design, where passengers and cargo are loaded into capsules within a docking bay that can be moved vertically and horizontally, allowing simultaneous loading and unloading across multiple floors without depressurizing and re-pressurizing the airlock, enabling frequent departures and efficient queuing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional loading methods are used where passengers are boarded during a designated boarding time connected to the overall takeoff schedule, then the loading process is simple to manage, but delays in boarding lead to overall systemic delays and reduced productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeparture frequencyVSAvoidboarding time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Passengers and cargo are pre-loaded into capsules in a docking bay before the vehicle needs to depart. The capsules are staged and ready for insertion into the outer shell, eliminating the need for time-consuming boarding operations at the airlock. This preliminary loading action allows the vehicle to depart on schedule without delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The loading system is divided into separate functional zones: a docking bay for loading passengers into capsules, and an airlock for inserting pre-loaded capsules into the outer shell. This segmentation allows loading operations to occur independently of the pressurization/depressurization cycle, enabling continuous productivity without compromising the sealed environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If the airlock is depressurized for takeoff and re-pressurized for boarding, then the vehicle can transition between flight and loading modes, but this process introduces significant delays to the departure schedule

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeparture frequencyVSAvoidairlock re-pressurization time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

All loading operations are completed in the docking bay before the airlock needs to be sealed and pressurized. Capsules are loaded with passengers and cargo in advance, then the entire pre-loaded capsule is inserted into the outer shell through the airlock. This eliminates the need to wait for re-pressurization during loading operations, as loading occurs beforehand in a different location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The docking bay serves as an intermediary loading zone that is separate from the pressurized airlock environment. Passengers are loaded into capsules in this intermediate space, which then serves as a transfer medium to move pre-loaded capsules into the outer shell without requiring the airlock to be open or changing pressure conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If onboarding individual passengers occurs while the transportation vehicle is on the track, then flexible boarding is achieved, but this negates the gains in overall system efficiency and speed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboarding flexibilityVSAvoidsystem efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system separates the flexible passenger loading function (docking bay with capsules) from the high-speed transport function (outer shell in vacuum tube). Passengers can board in the docking bay at their convenience, and the pre-loaded capsules are then inserted into the outer shell, which maintains the vacuum seal for high-speed travel. This segmentation preserves both boarding flexibility and system efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The capsule acts as an intermediary container that provides flexible boarding in the docking bay while maintaining the integrity of the vacuum-sealed outer shell. Passengers enter capsules in the pressurized docking bay environment, and the sealed capsules are then transferred to the outer shell, serving as a buffer that allows flexible loading without compromising the speed and efficiency of the vacuum tube transport system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11753049B2Loading/unloading system and vehicle interface for a transportation system and methods of use
Publication Date: 2023.09.12 HYPERLOOP TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US11753049B2 patent drawing
  • US11753049B2 patent drawing
  • US11753049B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A modular loading and unloading system for a high-speed transportation system, the system including an airlock loading zone, at least one airlock arranged in the airlock loading zone and connecting the airlock loading zone to a transportation tube of the high-speed transportation system. The airlock loading zone is configured to receive a plurality of capsules, payloads, and/or cars, and is operable to arrange the plurality of capsules, payloads, and/or cars for insertion into a high-speed transportation vehicle arranged in the airlock.