Adaptable Airspring Reservoir for Flexible Packaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional air spring reservoirs occupy space and may need to be placed in remote locations or are limited in size, making them inflexible for various vehicle packaging requirements, which limits their proximity to other air spring components.

Innovation Solution

An adaptable air spring assembly with a reservoir that can be shaped to fit different packaging needs, including tube-shaped, spherical, rectangular, or coil-shaped configurations, allowing it to be positioned near or around the air spring components, and featuring a valve for adjusting air volume, enabling flexible placement and operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the reservoir is placed in a remote location to meet packaging requirements, then packaging flexibility is improved, but the proximity to air spring components deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging flexibilityVSAvoidproximity to air spring components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The reservoir is designed with flexible mounting capabilities, allowing it to be dynamically positioned in various locations (remote or close to components) depending on specific packaging requirements. The reservoir can be mounted on the frame, on the air spring assembly, or in intermediate locations, making the system adaptable rather than fixed in one configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The reservoir is designed as a separate, modular component that can be independently positioned and mounted. This segmentation allows the reservoir to be placed in different locations relative to the air spring components, providing packaging flexibility while maintaining functional connection through fluid communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If the reservoir size is increased to provide greater air volume, then air spring performance is improved, but space occupation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair volumeVSAvoidreservoir space occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The reservoir can be positioned to surround or enclose other components of the air spring assembly, effectively nesting the reservoir around the components it serves. This allows the reservoir to provide maximum air volume while utilizing the space efficiently and minimizing the overall footprint of the suspension system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The reservoir is designed to extend in multiple directions and can be configured in various shapes (tube-shaped, spherical, rectangular, square-shaped, or coil-shaped). This multi-dimensional approach allows the reservoir to maximize air volume while adapting to the three-dimensional space available in the vehicle packaging environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the reservoir is shaped to fit specific packaging requirements, then packaging adaptability is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging adaptabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The reservoir design allows for variation in key parameters such as shape (tube-shaped, spherical, rectangular, square-shaped, or coil-shaped), size, and mounting location. These parameter changes enable the reservoir to adapt to different packaging requirements while maintaining a relatively simple basic structure that can be manufactured using standard processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The adaptable reservoir design allows for efficient use of space and flexible placement, enhancing the air spring system's performance by optimizing air volume distribution and accommodating diverse vehicle packaging requirements.

Implementation Method 1

a reservoir which provides a greater volume of working space to supplement the cavity filled with compressed air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompressed air storage: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

The compression of air in the combined volume of the bellow and the reservoir is a result of movement of the piston and damper body during travel of the vehicle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir compression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS10272731B2Reservoir for airspring applications
Publication Date: 2019.04.30 CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS INC
  • US10272731B2 patent drawing
  • US10272731B2 patent drawing
  • US10272731B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An air spring assembly for a vehicle having a reservoir which is adaptable to meet different packaging requirements. The air spring assembly includes a damper body, at least one piston connected to the damper body, and a bellow connected to the piston, the bellow having a cavity. A top cap is connected to the bellow, and a fitting is connected to the top cap. A reservoir is connected to the fitting such that the reservoir is in fluid communication with the cavity. Air flows between the bellow and the reservoir as a result of movement of the piston and damper body during travel of the vehicle. The reservoir may be tube-shaped, having a consistent diameter, or a varying diameter. The reservoir may also be spherical-shaped, rectangular-shaped, square-shaped, or may be shaped to fit specific packaging requirements such that the reservoir may be positioned in any area of the vehicle.