Airtight Preservation System for Effervescent Fluids

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sealing systems for containers fail to prevent gas leakage and contamination of effervescent or volatile fluids during delivery, leading to loss of product properties and complexity in installation and removal.

Innovation Solution

An airtight preservation system with a compact, versatile design that uses a compensation casing and antireflux valves to maintain constant pressure and prevent gas exchange, allowing for easy installation and removal from various container types.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional sealing systems are used for effervescent fluids, then the container can be closed, but gas leakage occurs and contamination happens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidgas leakage and contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary substance (inert gas or vacuum) between the container interior and exterior atmosphere. This intermediary layer acts as a barrier that prevents direct contact between the effervescent fluid and external contaminants while allowing pressure equalization, thereby eliminating gas leakage and contamination issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates an inert atmosphere inside the container by filling it with inert gas or maintaining a vacuum. This inert environment prevents reactions between atmospheric gases and the effervescent fluid, thereby preventing contamination and gas leakage while maintaining seal integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #39Inert atmosphere (Inert environment)

2Reliability

If complex sealing systems are used to prevent contamination, then protection is improved, but installation and removal become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination preventionVSAvoidinstallation and removal ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing system is divided into separate modular components including a removable cap, valve assembly, and sealing elements. This segmentation allows each component to be independently manufactured and assembled, simplifying installation and removal operations while maintaining effective contamination prevention through proper sealing at each interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If strict hygiene laws are complied with, then safety is improved, but sealing requirements become more demanding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehygiene and safetyVSAvoidsealing requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs flexible sealing membranes and thin film barriers that can be easily sterilized and comply with strict hygiene regulations. These flexible sealing elements provide effective contamination prevention while maintaining simplicity in design, allowing for easy sterilization and compliance with safety standards without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively prevents contamination and maintains product properties by maintaining constant internal pressure and preventing gas exchange, while being adaptable to different container shapes and sizes with easy installation and removal.

Implementation Method 1

The system is such as to arrange, at a variation of the internal volume of the container taken up by the consumer fluid concomitantly to a delivery of said fluid, a proportional flow of substitute fluid into the compensation casing in order to compensate for said internal volume variation, and keep the overall pressure internally to the container at a substantially constant predetermined value

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure equalization: Pascal's Law

Implementation Method 2

The system comprises a device, preferably of substantially cylindrical shape, internally connected with a case... a plug, connected with the device and having a delivery spout and a through hole... a compensation casing, having an inlet mouth, connected to the system by a connecting manifold internal to the case

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOne-way valve mechanism: Valve

Data Source

PatentUS8561853B2Airtight preservation system
Publication Date: 2013.10.22 DE MEI MAURO
  • US8561853B2 patent drawing
  • US8561853B2 patent drawing
  • US8561853B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to an airtight preservation system of a consumer fluid within a container, and in particular a system for the preservation of said fluid, typically intended for alimentary consumption, from contamination by contact with outside atmosphere, in particular during the phase of delivery. The system according to the present invention is of easy installation, by virtue of a compact structure applicable to any container size and of an operation marked by utmost rationality.