Aldehyde Malodour Neutralization Composition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current malodour counteracting methods fail to effectively neutralize a wide variety of malodours through chemical reactions without compromising sensorial properties, and many compounds used have unpleasant odours, making them unsuitable for household and cosmetic products.

Innovation Solution

A composition comprising hexanal, 3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienal, and 2,6-dimethyl-5-heptenal, in specific weight ratios, that neutralizes malodours by chemical reaction in both gaseous and liquid phases, maintaining pleasant sensorial properties and being suitable for use in articles and products.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If compounds with high malodour neutralization capacity are used, then malodour elimination is improved, but the compounds themselves have unpleasant odours that compromise their use in consumer products

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemalodour neutralization capacityVSAvoidunpleasant odour of compounds
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines three different aldehyde compounds (hexanal, 3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienal, and 2,6-dimethyl-5-heptenal) in specific ratios to create a composite composition. This composite approach allows the mixture to neutralize a broad spectrum of malodours through complementary chemical reactions while the combined sensorial profile remains pleasant, overcoming the limitation of individual compounds having unpleasant odours.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the concentration parameters of each aldehyde compound within specific ranges (hexanal: 0.1-4%, 3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienal: 5-25%, 2,6-dimethyl-5-heptenal: 1-8%) to achieve the desired balance between malodour neutralization efficiency and pleasant sensorial properties. By carefully controlling these compositional parameters, the invention resolves the contradiction between effectiveness and acceptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If a single compound is used to neutralize malodours, then the composition is simple, but it cannot neutralize all types of functional groups in malodour molecules

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomposition simplicityVSAvoidmalodour neutralization versatility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses a composite of three aldehyde compounds, each capable of reacting with different functional groups in malodour molecules (amines, thiols, sulphides, acids, aldehydes, and esters). This composite structure provides broad-spectrum neutralization capability while maintaining relative compositional simplicity with only three key ingredients in optimized ratios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The aldehyde group functional present in all three compounds provides a universal mechanism for neutralizing various malodour functional groups through chemical reactions. Each compound in the composition contributes to multiple neutralization pathways, giving the composition multi-functional capability to handle diverse malodour types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition effectively neutralizes a broad range of malodours, including dimethyl sulphide, nicotine, and trimethylamine, while providing a pleasant scent, making it suitable for use in various consumer products and applications.

Implementation Method 1

The composition counteracts malodours by reaction of these compounds with the compounds responsible of the malodour in gaseous and liquid phase

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical reaction: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentEP3164163B1A malodour counteracting combination
Publication Date: 2018.09.19 LUCTA
  • EP3164163B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The present invention comprises a composition comprising a combination of hexanal, 3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienal, and 2,6-dimethyl-5-heptenal wherein: hexanal is in an amount from 0.1 to 4% by weight of the total weight of the composition; 3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienal is in an amount from 5 to 25% by weight of the total weight of the composition; and 2,6-dimethyl-5-heptenal is in an amount from 1 to 8 % by weight of the total weight of the composition; to articles containing the composition; as well as its use for counteracting malodours and a process for counteracting malodours.