Alert Processor for Noise-Reducing Headsets

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Solution Overview

Problem

Active noise-reducing headsets can attenuate important audible information such as announcements and alerts, making it difficult for users to hear critical notifications in noisy environments.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a communication module and controller that establishes a wireless link with active noise-reducing headsets to transmit alert notifications, allowing selective notification based on the source of the alert signal and user configuration, ensuring important alerts are not missed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If active noise-reducing headsets are used to reduce background noise, then noise reduction is improved, but the ability to hear important audible information such as announcements and alerts deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackground noiseVSAvoidaudible information
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

A communication device serves as an intermediary between the alert source and the noise-reducing headset. The communication device receives alert signals, processes them, and transmits them to the headset via wireless communication, allowing alerts to reach the user without compromising the noise reduction function of the headset.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system separates the noise reduction function from the alert delivery function. The noise-reducing headset maintains its noise cancellation capability while the communication device handles alert signal transmission, allowing both functions to operate independently without interfering with each other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If noise reduction level is increased to achieve better noise cancellation, then noise reduction is improved, but the clarity of important audible information deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveambient noiseVSAvoidaudible information clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The communication device acts as a mediator that delivers alert information to the headset separately from the ambient noise path. This allows the headset to provide strong noise cancellation while the intermediary device ensures critical information is transmitted clearly to the user through the headset's speaker.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of information

If selective alert notification is implemented based on alert source, then information relevance is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation relevanceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The communication device is pre-configured with criteria for determining which alerts should be transmitted to the headset. This preliminary configuration allows the system to selectively deliver relevant alerts without requiring complex real-time decision-making, thus managing system complexity while improving information relevance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to receive critical alerts and notifications while reducing ambient noise, ensuring they are aware of important information without completely disabling noise reduction.

Implementation Method 1

Active noise-reducing headsets use one or more microphones to detect ambient noise. The detected noise signal is phase shifted by 180° and played into the headphones as a noise-cancellation signal. The user hears both the ambient noise and the noise-cancellation signal. The ambient noise and the noise cancellation signal interfere destructively at the user's ear, which reduces the level of noise actually heard by the user of the headphones.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDestructive interference: Interference

Data Source

PatentUS8868137B2Alert processing devices and systems for noise-reducing headsets and methods for providing alerts to users of noise-reducing headsets
Publication Date: 2014.10.21 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I L P
  • US8868137B2 patent drawing
  • US8868137B2 patent drawing
  • US8868137B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes an active noise-reducing headset and an alert processor. The active noise reducing headset includes a communication module that establishes a wireless communication link, a microphone that generates a microphone signal in response to ambient noise, a speaker, a noise reduction circuit that generates a noise reduction signal in response to the microphone signal, and a control circuit that receives an incoming alert signal from the communication module and plays the alert signal over the speaker. The alert processor includes a second communication module that establishes the wireless link with the active noise-reducing headset, and a controller that receive an incoming alert signal, generates an alert notification in response to the alert signal, and transmits the alert notification to the active noise-reducing headset.