Dental Aligner Model Positioning for Automated Edge Trimming

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manufacturing process of dental aligners is time-consuming and expensive due to the need for custom-fit creation and removal of extraneous material, which can cause discomfort if not properly handled, and existing methods often require manual hand-cutting, leading to inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that utilize a digital model with a locator feature to create a physical model of teeth, allowing for the formation and subsequent removal of extraneous material from dental aligners using a milling system, ensuring precise alignment and efficient production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual hand-cutting is used to remove extraneous material, then the aligner device can be customized to fit the patient's mouth, but the production time and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustom-fit precisionVSAvoidproduction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical hand-cutting with an automated computer-controlled milling system. The milling system uses a rotating cutting tool guided by digital models to automatically remove extraneous material from the aligner device, eliminating the need for manual operation while maintaining precision. This substitution of manual mechanical work with automated mechanical systems resolves the contradiction between customization precision and production efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If extraneous material is not removed, then the manufacturing process is faster and cheaper, but the aligner device causes discomfort to the wearer

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidwearer discomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates the removal of extraneous material as a preliminary step in the manufacturing process, performed by the automated milling system before the aligner device is completed and delivered to the patient. By addressing the potential harm (discomfort from extraneous material) in advance during manufacturing, the system ensures both efficiency and comfort without requiring post-manufacturing adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If automated milling is used to remove extraneous material, then production time and cost are reduced, but precise positioning of the physical model is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction speedVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a positioning mechanism as an intermediary between the physical model and the milling system. This positioning mechanism ensures accurate alignment and stable positioning of the physical model during the automated milling process. By incorporating this intermediary positioning system, the patent enables automated high-speed milling while maintaining the precision required for custom-fit aligner devices, thus resolving the contradiction between production speed and positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12053343B1Dental device manufacturing system and method
Publication Date: 2024.08.06 MERIT CABOT LLC
  • US12053343B1 patent drawing
  • US12053343B1 patent drawing
  • US12053343B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A manufacturing system and method obtain a first digital model of teeth, create a modified digital model of the teeth by adding a locator feature to the first digital model of the teeth, and create a physical model of the teeth based on the modified digital model. A portion of the physical model is created based on the locator feature.A dental aligner device is formed on the physical model of the teeth with extraneous material of the dental aligner device extending away from the dental aligner device. The extraneous material is removed from the dental aligner device from the physical model of the teeth. The forming of the dental aligner device and/or the removing of the extraneous material is performed by positioning the physical model using the locator feature.