Alkaline Hypohalite Cleaning Composition with Stable Copolymer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current surface modification chemicals, such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, are not stable in hypochlorite-based alkaline compositions, leading to instability and inability to prevent limescale formation on hydrophilic surfaces, resulting in loss of gloss and surface deterioration.

Innovation Solution

A hypohalite-based composition with a copolymer selected from COPOL-1 or COPOL-2, which maintains stability and improves gloss characteristics even at alkaline pH, preventing watermark formation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If polyvinylpyrrolidone or other surface modification chemicals are used to prevent watermark formation, then surface gloss is improved, but the composition becomes unstable in hypochlorite-based alkaline environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of surface modification chemicalVSAvoidability to prevent limescale formation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical parameters of the surface modification agent by using specific copolymers with controlled composition (containing carboxylic acid groups and amide groups in specific ratios) that remain stable in hypochlorite-based alkaline environments. This parameter change allows the composition to maintain both stability and effectiveness in preventing limescale formation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite polymer structures (copolymers combining different functional units) that integrate both hypochlorite resistance and surface modification capabilities. The composite nature of these polymers, with specific functional group combinations, enables simultaneous achievement of chemical stability and watermark prevention in alkaline hypochlorite conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Productivity

If hypochlorite-based alkaline compositions are used for cleaning and degreasing, then cleaning performance is improved, but the composition cannot prevent limescale formation due to polymer instability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning performanceVSAvoidlimescale deposit formation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the cleaning functionality of hypochlorite-based alkaline compositions with the watermark prevention capability of stable copolymers. By combining these functions into a single formulation using the specific copolymer, the composition achieves both excellent cleaning performance and effective limescale prevention without the instability issues of previous formulations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If surface modification chemicals are used to reduce hydrophilicity, then water drying is improved, but the chemicals are incompatible with strong oxidants at alkaline pH

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater drying capabilityVSAvoidcompatibility with hypochlorite and alkaline pH
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the chemical parameters of the surface modification agent by selecting copolymers with specific functional group compositions that are resistant to oxidation by hypochlorite at alkaline pH. This parameter change enables the polymer to maintain its watermark prevention functionality while being compatible with the harsh oxidizing and alkaline conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition effectively prevents watermark formation and maintains surface gloss both fresh and after aging, outperforming hydrogen peroxide-based formulations in cleaning and prevention of limescale deposits.

Implementation Method 1

surface modification chemicals, which make the treated surface slightly less hydrophilic so that the interaction with the surface is less pronounced and the water can dry more easily on the surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydrophobicity: Hydrophobe

Implementation Method 2

hypochlorite-based product at alkaline pH... having excellent cleaning, degreasing, deodorizing, and decoloring properties

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxidation: Oxidation

Data Source

PatentEP3980475B1Cleaning composition for hard surfaces
Publication Date: 2023.05.24 FATER
  • EP3980475B1 patent drawing
  • EP3980475B1 patent drawing
  • EP3980475B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A detergent composition having a pH equal to or greater than 12 is described, comprising a hypohalite and a copolymer selected from the group consisting of COPOL-1 and COPOL-2.