Alkaline Ink Media Set for Glossy Office Paper Printing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional inkjet printing technologies face challenges in achieving high-quality, glossy, and clear images without blur, feathering, or bleeding on standard office papers, and they struggle with ink fixation and optical density, leading to complex and expensive apparatuses with limited usability in home or office settings.

Innovation Solution

An ink-media set comprising recording inks with specific humectants and surfactants, and a recording medium with a coating layer, where the ink has a surface tension of 20-35 mN/m and a transfer rate optimized for quick absorption and drying, ensuring clear, glossy, and high-density images without beading or feathering.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional inkjet printing uses standard office papers, then ease of operation is improved, but image quality deteriorates with blur, feathering, and bleeding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical parameters of the ink by adjusting pH to strong alkaline (pH 12-14) and modifying surfactant composition to achieve proper ink fixation on acid-free papers while preventing feathering and bleeding, thus resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite ink formulations combining strong alkaline components with specific surfactants (fluorine-containing surfactants and/or polyoxyethylene alkyl ether) to create an ink system that simultaneously achieves good fixation and clear images on standard office papers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If strong alkaline ink is used to improve ink fixation, then fixation is improved, but safety deteriorates due to handling risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink fixationVSAvoidsafety
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the pH parameter to strong alkaline (12-14) to improve fixation, but simultaneously introduces surfactant composition control to mitigate the harmful effects, achieving a balance between fixation and safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces surfactants as intermediary substances that mediate between the strong alkaline ink and the paper, enabling proper fixation while reducing direct harmful contact and improving safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If strong alkaline ink is used to achieve good fixation, then fixation is improved, but image quality deteriorates on acid-free paper

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink fixationVSAvoidprinting quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adjusts multiple parameters simultaneously - pH (12-14), surfactant type (fluorine-containing and/or polyoxyethylene alkyl ether), and surfactant concentration - to achieve both good fixation and high printing quality on acid-free paper

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite ink system combining strong alkaline components with specific surfactants that work synergistically to achieve both fixation and clear image quality on acid-free paper

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Reliability

If strong alkaline ink with high osmotic force is used, then fixation is improved, but adaptability deteriorates due to penetration to opposite side

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink fixationVSAvoidadaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the osmotic force parameter by adjusting surfactant concentration and type, reducing it to prevent penetration to the opposite side while maintaining adequate fixation capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces surfactants as intermediaries that control the ink's interaction with the paper, reducing excessive osmotic force and preventing penetration while maintaining fixation on the printing side

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables high-quality recording with clear edges, glossy images, and high optical density, improving image uniformity and reducing beading and feathering issues, while simplifying the printing process and reducing apparatus complexity.

Implementation Method 1

the transfer rate of the recording ink onto the recording medium on the surface having the coating layer is 0.5 ml/m2 to 5 ml/m2

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 2

each of the recording inks contains water, a colorant and a humectant and has a surface tension of 20 mN/m to 35 mN/m at 25°C

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurface tension reduction: Surface Tension

Data Source

PatentEP1937485B1Ink-media set, ink jet recording method and ink jet recording apparatus
Publication Date: 2013.01.23 RICOH CO LTD
  • EP1937485B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP1937485B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP1937485B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The present invention provides an ink-media set, record printed by use of the ink-media set, an inkjet printing method, and an inkjet printing apparatus which includes ink that has at least water, dye, and humectant and surface tension thereof is 20 to 35 mN/m at 25, a support, and a recording medium having the support and at least one surface thereof has a coating layer wherein transfer rate of the ink to the recording medium measured by a dynamic scanning absorptometer in 100 ms of contact time is 4 to 15 ml/m? and transfer rate of the ink to the recording medium measured by a dynamic scanning absorptometer in 400 ms of contact time is 7 to 20 ml/m?.