Alstroemeria Cultivar 'Tesindig imp.' Breeding for Vigor and Flower Size

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Alstroemeria cultivars lack vigorous growth and large, continuously flowering plants with attractive purple flowers, particularly under varying environmental conditions.

Innovation Solution

A new Alstroemeria cultivar, 'Tesindig imp.', with a broadly upright habit, sturdy growth, and numerous large purple flowers, bred through root division in a controlled greenhouse environment, exhibiting stability across generations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional Alstroemeria cultivars are grown under varying environmental conditions, then environmental adaptability is tested, but growth vigor and flower size decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental adaptabilityVSAvoidgrowth vigor and flower size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and stabilizing specific genetic parameters through mutation breeding. The mutant plant exhibits altered growth parameters (vigour, flower size, leaf size) that remain stable across environmental variations, resolving the contradiction between environmental adaptability and consistent high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If Alstroemeria plants are bred for larger flowers and vigorous growth, then flower size and plant vigor improve, but stability under environmental variations deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower size and plant vigorVSAvoidphenotypic stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a naturally occurring mutation as a starting point rather than complex multi-generation breeding programs. This mutation, discovered in a single plant, provides immediate and stable traits of larger flowers and vigorous growth without requiring extensive breeding history, thus achieving both improved quantity and stability efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Stability of the object's composition

If conventional cultivars are propagated to maintain consistency, then genotype stability is maintained, but phenotypic variation under environmental stress increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegenotype consistencyVSAvoidphenotypic consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The mutant plant exhibits self-service characteristics by naturally maintaining its superior traits (larger flowers, vigorous growth) through stable inheritance during asexual propagation. The plant does not require special environmental conditions or complex management to express its improved phenotype, making it self-sufficient in maintaining both genotype and phenotype consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUSPP28126P3<i>Alstroemeria </i>plant named ‘TESINDIG imp’
Publication Date: 2017.06.20 HORTIPARTNERS
  • USPP28126P3 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Alstroemeria plant named ‘Tesindig imp.’, characterized by its broadly upright plant habit; relatively short flowering stems; sturdy and strong plants; moderately vigorous growth habit; numerous large purple-colored flowers; and good garden performance.