Alternating Backlight Components for AR-VR Display Stability

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing AR&VR display module backlight systems face challenges in achieving high brightness and stability without increasing the operating current of LED light bars, leading to lower working stability and the need for black frame insertion technology.

Innovation Solution

A backlight module comprising multiple backlight components that alternately emit light, with a retaining wall structure to prevent light overlap, and a control method to manage light emission, ensuring higher brightness and stability without increasing operating current.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If the operating current of LED light bars is increased to achieve high brightness, then the brightness is improved, but the working stability deteriorates due to heat generation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebrightnessVSAvoidworking stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The backlight module is divided into multiple independent backlight components (first backlight component, second backlight component, etc.) that can be controlled separately. Each component has its own light-emitting diode light bar and corresponding control circuit, allowing independent control of each segment to reduce overall heat generation while maintaining brightness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The backlight components are configured to emit light alternately in periodic cycles rather than continuously. The control method switches between different backlight components in sequence, with each component operating for a predetermined time period, thereby reducing the average current and heat generation while maintaining perceived brightness through persistence of vision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Illumination intensity

If multiple backlight components emit light simultaneously to increase brightness, then the brightness is improved, but light overlap occurs causing display issues

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebrightnessVSAvoidlight overlap
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The backlight module is segmented into multiple spatially separated backlight components with distinct light-emitting regions. Physical barriers and optical isolation structures are implemented between components to prevent light from one component from reaching areas intended for other components, eliminating light overlap while maintaining overall brightness through sequential operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control system activates only one backlight component at a time in periodic succession. The switching control ensures that when one component is emitting light, all other components are completely off, eliminating any possibility of light overlap while maintaining high brightness during each active period

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Reliability

If black frame insertion technology is used to improve stability, then the working stability is improved, but the productivity deteriorates due to reduced effective display time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworking stabilityVSAvoideffective display time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The multiple backlight components are configured to operate in sequential succession with minimal or no idle time between activations. The control method ensures continuous light emission across the display by immediately switching to the next component when one completes its cycle, eliminating black frames and maintaining continuous useful display action while preserving stability through reduced duty cycle operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the brightness and stability of the backlight module, improving user experience by maintaining high brightness and reliability while avoiding the limitations of traditional systems.

Implementation Method 1

The backlight module comprises light-emitting diode (LED) light bars. The light rays emitted by the LED light bars can be incident to the liquid crystal display panel.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

The liquid crystal display panel modulates the light rays by liquid crystal deflection to realize image display.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid crystal deflection: Liquid Crystals

Data Source

PatentUS11886077B2Backlight module, display module and control method therefor, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2024.01.30 BEIJING BOE OPTOELECTRONCIS TECH CO LTD
  • US11886077B2 patent drawing
  • US11886077B2 patent drawing
  • US11886077B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A backlight module (0), a display module (1) and control method thereof, and a storage medium, in the field of display technology. The backlight module (0) includes m backlight components (01), wherein m is larger than or equal to 2 and is an integer, the m backlight components (01) are capable of emitting light alternately, and the light rays emitted by any two of the m backlight components (01) do not overlap. The present disclosure solves the problem that the backlight module (0) has lower working stability. The working stability of the backlight module (0) is favorably improved. The backlight module (0) is used for the display module (1).