Alternator Tester With Universal Connector For Accurate Diagnostics

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Solution Overview

Problem

The automotive industry faces challenges in accurately testing alternators, leading to unnecessary replacements and warranty claims, as existing methods are cumbersome and fail to identify the root cause of charging system issues, particularly due to the alternator's complex communication with vehicle control systems and the need for applying electrical and mechanical inputs during testing.

Innovation Solution

An alternator tester with test circuitry and a universal connector system that can communicate with the vehicle's systems via OBDII, allowing for bench testing and in-vehicle diagnostics, using adapters and sensors to monitor and control alternator performance, and apply electrical loads to simulate operational conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional alternator testing methods are used, then testing can be performed, but the testing process is cumbersome and fails to accurately identify the root cause of charging system issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic accuracyVSAvoidtesting process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple testing functions (electrical load application, mechanical input simulation, communication monitoring) into a single integrated alternator tester device. This merging of functions allows accurate root cause identification while simplifying the overall testing process, as the device performs comprehensive diagnostics through one unified system rather than requiring multiple separate tools and procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The alternator tester is designed as a universal device capable of testing different alternator types and communicating with various vehicle control systems through OBDII and other interfaces. This multi-functionality enables the single device to handle diverse testing scenarios accurately without requiring complex specialized equipment for each alternator model.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If alternators are replaced without accurate testing, then charging system problems may be resolved, but unnecessary replacements and warranty claims increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging system reliabilityVSAvoidresource waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables preliminary accurate diagnosis of alternator conditions before replacement is considered. By performing comprehensive testing that identifies the true root cause of charging system issues (whether the alternator, battery, or control system is at fault), the system prevents premature replacements and reduces warranty claims through informed decision-making based on actual test data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If complete alternator testing is performed, then accurate diagnosis is achieved, but the testing requires application of both electrical and mechanical inputs which complicates the test setup

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic accuracyVSAvoidtest setup ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The alternator tester is designed to automatically apply the necessary electrical and mechanical inputs during testing without requiring manual intervention for each input type. The device self-manages the complex coordination of multiple inputs, making the testing process easier to operate while maintaining comprehensive diagnostic capabilities through automated test sequences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If alternators are tested out of vehicle, then component isolation is achieved, but the testing requires special configurations and adapters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent isolation capabilityVSAvoidadapter requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs adapter cables as intermediaries that connect the alternator tester to the alternator's electrical connectors. These adapters serve as mediators that simplify the connection process and enable component isolation testing without requiring complex direct integration, making out-of-vehicle testing more accessible while maintaining diagnostic accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10317468B2Alternator tester
Publication Date: 2019.06.11 MIDTRONICS INC
  • US10317468B2 patent drawing
  • US10317468B2 patent drawing
  • US10317468B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An alternator tester is configured to test an alternator of a vehicle, the alternator of the type which electrically couples to the vehicle through an alternator connector. The alternator tester includes alternator test circuitry and an alternator test connector or adapter configured to electrically connect the test circuitry to the alternator connector. A vehicle connector is configured to electrically connect the test circuitry to the vehicle through the alternator connector. The test circuitry is configured to interact with the alternator through the alternator test connector and thereby test operation of the alternator.