Aluminum Corner Element Insulating Washers Prevent Galvanic Corrosion
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing ballgame goals face issues with galvanic corrosion between aluminum and steel components, leading to jamming and reduced lifespan of assembly bolts, especially when disassembled, due to electrical contact between these metals.
Innovation Solution
The use of steel bolts and tubular elements with insulating washers to prevent direct electrical contact between aluminum profiles and steel components, ensuring galvanic corrosion is minimized by using guiding and insulating washers and a soft plastic external layer for sealing and alignment, while maintaining structural integrity with a galvanized or stainless steel construction.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Strength
If steel bolts and tubular elements are used to join aluminum profiles, then structural strength and durability are improved, but galvanic corrosion occurs between the dissimilar metals leading to bolt jamming and reduced component lifespan
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces insulating washers made of plastic or other insulating material as intermediaries between the steel tubular elements and aluminum profiles. These washers prevent direct electrical contact between the dissimilar metals, thereby eliminating the galvanic corrosion pathway while maintaining the structural connection. The insulating washer acts as a mediator that allows mechanical load transfer without enabling electrochemical degradation.
2Ease of operation
If direct contact between aluminum and steel components is allowed, then assembly simplicity is improved, but galvanic corrosion leads to bolt jamming and difficulty in disassembly
Solution Approach 1:
The insulating washer serves as a mediator that simplifies assembly by providing a pre-formed interface between dissimilar metals, eliminating the need for complex corrosion prevention measures during assembly. For disassembly, the insulating washer prevents corrosion-induced jamming, allowing bolts to be removed cleanly without seizing. The mediator thus improves both assembly and disassembly operations.
3Reliability
If insulating washers are added to prevent galvanic corrosion, then component lifespan is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional parts
Solution Approach 1:
The insulating washer is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it provides electrical insulation to prevent galvanic corrosion, serves as a mechanical bearing surface for the bolt, distributes load across the contact interface, and prevents direct metal-to-metal contact. By consolidating these functions into a single component, the patent minimizes the increase in device complexity while achieving reliable corrosion prevention.
4Weight of moving object
If aluminum profiles are used for the goal structure, then weight and ease of transport are improved, but corrosion resistance deteriorates when in contact with steel components
Solution Approach 1:
The insulating washer acts as a protective mediator between the aluminum profile and steel tubular element, preventing the electrochemical reaction that would cause corrosion of the aluminum. This allows the lightweight aluminum structure to maintain its corrosion resistance by eliminating the galvanic couple, while preserving the weight advantage of using aluminum instead of steel for the goal framework.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This solution effectively prevents galvanic corrosion, allowing for easy assembly and disassembly with reduced risk of bolt jamming, extending the lifespan of components and ensuring the goal's structural stability and corrosion resistance.
Implementation Method 1
A guiding- and insulating washer (5) is attached in each bolt hole, for insulating between the corner tube (1) and the aluminum profile (7, 8). The insulating washer (5) electrically isolates the corner tube (1) in relation to the aluminum profiles (7, 8).
Data Source
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AI summary
The present invention concerns an aluminum profile joining corner element (18) for joining aluminum profiles (7, 8). The corner element includes a corner housing with an outline substantially corresponding to the outline of the aluminum profiles (7, 8). A first and a second substantially straight tubular element extends from the corner housing. The first tubular element forms an angle to the second tubular element. At least one bolt hole (19) extends through the first and the second tubular element, and a guiding- and insulating washer (5) attached in each bolt hole (19) respectively. Furthermore the invention includes a goal for a ballgame with an aluminum profile joining corner element (18).