Ambience Lighting Control via Segmented Local Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ambience lighting systems face challenges when the number of light sources is large, as the central control unit must connect to each individual source, leading to impractical wire distribution and operational inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a central control unit that transmits color information to multiple local control units, which operate independently to manage light sources based on their position, allowing for efficient operation of a large number of light sources, including Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs), and can be connected in parallel or series.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a central control unit connects to each individual light source, then color control accuracy is improved, but device complexity and wiring complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor control accuracyVSAvoidwiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the control function into a central control unit that processes color information and multiple local control units that execute lighting control. Each local control unit is responsible for a specific region or set of light sources, segmenting the control task to reduce wiring complexity while maintaining color control accuracy through coordinated operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Local control units act as intermediaries between the central control unit and the light sources. The central control unit transmits color information to local control units, which then manage the actual light emission. This intermediary structure reduces the direct connection requirements between the central unit and numerous light sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Area of stationary object

If the number of light sources is increased, then illumination coverage and visual effect are improved, but the number of connections from the central control unit becomes impractical

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination coverageVSAvoidconnection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system is segmented into hierarchical levels: a central control unit for overall coordination and multiple local control units for regional management. This segmentation allows the system to scale to large numbers of light sources by distributing control functions locally, making the connection structure manageable even with extensive illumination coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control architecture transitions from a flat, direct-connect model to a hierarchical, multi-dimensional structure. Local control units are distributed across different spatial regions, creating a decentralized control network that can efficiently manage large numbers of light sources without requiring impractical connection densities from a single central point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If local control units operate independently, then system scalability is improved, but color consistency across different regions may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem scalabilityVSAvoidcolor consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where local control units receive color information from the central control unit and adjust their operation accordingly. The central control unit coordinates the color output across all local control units based on the displayed image content, ensuring color consistency is maintained while allowing independent local operation for scalability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Local control units are designed with universal functionality to handle various control tasks independently while following centralized coordination. Each local control unit can operate autonomously based on received color information, enabling the system to scale by adding more identical units without compromising overall color consistency through centralized color management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables the effective operation of a large number of light sources with reduced wiring complexity and enhanced color accuracy, providing a more immersive viewing experience by extending the displayed image and adapting to user preferences and environmental conditions.

Implementation Method 1

the sub-light sources are Light Emitting Diodes (LED's)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS8222837B2Ambience lighting system for a display device and a method of operating such ambience lighting system
Publication Date: 2012.07.17 TOP VICTORY INVESTMENTS LTD
  • US8222837B2 patent drawing
  • US8222837B2 patent drawing
  • US8222837B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This invention relates to an ambience lighting system for use in conjunction with a display device including an image display region. A central control receives an incoming audio video stream (AVS) and to determines color information at the periphery of the image to be displayed. Light sources are disposed in a pre-fixed arrangement in relation to the periphery of the image display region, and local control units are coupled to open or more light sources selected from the multiple light sources for locally operating the at least one coupled light source. The central control unit is adapted to transmit the determined color information as a stream to each respective local control unit, which use a portion of the received color information to operate the at least one coupled light source, the portion being determined based on the position of the at least one coupled light source within the pre-fixed arrangement.