Ambient Light Guide for Dial Shifter Illumination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Implementing ambient light in dial type shifting apparatuses is challenging due to difficulties in minimizing light loss and preventing direct light from entering the driver's eyes, which can cause fatigue and reduce concentration during night driving.

Innovation Solution

An ambient light device is configured with a printed circuit board, light source, and light guide fixed to a main housing, along with a reflector and lighting window, to reflect light onto a rotating shift dial, minimizing light loss and enhancing visibility without direct illumination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If ambient light is implemented in a dial type shifting apparatus, then driver visibility and reduced fatigue are improved, but light loss becomes excessive when using conventional light covering structures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveambient light visibilityVSAvoidlight loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

A light guide is introduced as an intermediary component between the light source and the dial. The light guide transmits light from the light source to the dial surface, enabling ambient light illumination while minimizing direct light loss. This mediator allows precise control of light delivery to achieve adequate illumination without excessive energy waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The light guide structure is designed to deliver light locally to specific areas of the dial where illumination is needed. By concentrating light delivery to the exact location required rather than using diffuse covering structures, the system achieves effective ambient light with reduced overall light loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Illumination intensity

If a light covering structure is used to implement ambient light, then illumination is achieved, but light loss increases when the structure covers 90% or more of the light source

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveambient light implementationVSAvoidlight loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using a light covering structure that captures and redirects most of the light (causing losses), the invention extracts only the necessary amount of light from the source and delivers it precisely where needed through the light guide. This selective extraction approach achieves adequate illumination while minimizing unnecessary light loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If the shift dial is designed for rotation operation, then shifting functionality is achieved, but implementing ambient light becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshifting operationVSAvoidambient light implementation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is segmented into separate functional components: a light source, a light guide for light transmission, and a dial with light receiving areas. This segmentation allows the dial to maintain its rotation operation for shifting while the light guide system independently provides ambient light illumination without interfering with the mechanical operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively implements ambient light in dial type shifting apparatuses, reducing driver fatigue and improving visibility at night while maintaining the apparatus's durability and operational quality by minimizing friction and light loss.

Implementation Method 1

a light guide coupled to the main housing and for delivering light of the light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Implementation Method 2

a light emitting mechanism provided in a shift dial coupled rotatably with respect to the main housing and for reflecting the light of the light source delivered through the light guide to emit it to the outside of the shift dial in an ambient light form

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11378995B2Ambient light device for dial type shifting apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.07.05 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11378995B2 patent drawing
  • US11378995B2 patent drawing
  • US11378995B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ambient light device for a dial type shifting apparatus is provided. The ambient light device includes a printed circuit board (PCB) coupled to a main housing, a light source fixed to the PCB, a light guide coupled to the main housing and configured to deliver light of the light source, and a light emitting mechanism provided in a shift dial coupled rotatably with respect to the main housing and configured to reflect the light of the light source delivered through the light guide to emit it outside of the shift dial in an ambient light form.