Ambient Light Sensor Isolation via Side Light Sensing Hole

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices face challenges in accurately sensing ambient light due to interference from the display screen's brightness, which affects the reliability of light detection and subsequent brightness control.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device design featuring a casing with a light sensing hole on the side, housing an ambient light sensor and optionally a light-converging or reflective structure, allows external light signals to be directly sensed without interference from the display screen, enhancing light sensing accuracy and brightness control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the ambient light sensor is disposed at one side of the display screen within the casing, then the device structure is compact and integrated, but the display screen brightness interferes with the ambient light sensing accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structure integrationVSAvoidambient light sensing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the light sensing function from the main device body by providing a light sensing hole on the side surface of the casing. This allows the ambient light sensor to receive external light signals directly from outside the device, separating the sensing path from the display screen and eliminating the interference between display brightness and ambient light detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If the ambient light sensor receives light through the display screen, then the sensor is protected within the device, but the display screen brightness affects the sensing accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor protectionVSAvoidlight detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The light sensing hole acts as an intermediary channel that allows external ambient light to reach the sensor without passing through the display screen. This intermediary structure enables the sensor to be protected within the device while simultaneously receiving accurate ambient light signals from outside, eliminating the interference caused by display brightness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Improves the accuracy of light sensing and brightness control by isolating the ambient light sensor from the display screen's influence, resulting in more precise detection and adjustment of screen brightness.

Implementation Method 1

the ambient light sensor receives external ambient light signals entering from the light sensing hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11196854B2Electronic device
Publication Date: 2021.12.07 SHENZHEN HEYTAP TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US11196854B2 patent drawing
  • US11196854B2 patent drawing
  • US11196854B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The embodiments of the disclosure provide an electronic device, which comprises a casing, a display screen, an ambient light sensor disposed at one side of the display screen; the display screen and the ambient light sensor are both installed in the casing; a side portion of the casing is provided with a light sensing hole, and the ambient light sensor perceives external ambient light signals input from the light sensing hole.