Ambient Noise Monitoring for Dynamic Fan and CPU Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Computer systems face challenges in managing internal noise levels effectively, as existing methods do not adequately consider external environmental noise, leading to unnecessary increases in internal temperature and CPU performance throttling, which affects user comfort.

Innovation Solution

A system that measures ambient noise and adjusts fan speed and CPU performance dynamically to match the external noise level, optimizing user comfort by minimizing unnecessary throttling and temperature increases.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-generated harmful factors

If fan speed is reduced to lower internal noise level, then noise level is improved, but internal temperature increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinternal noise levelVSAvoidinternal temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts fan speed based on ambient noise measurements rather than using a fixed speed setting. The control module continuously monitors external noise levels and modifies fan operation accordingly, allowing the system to optimize the balance between noise reduction and cooling effectiveness in real-time based on actual environmental conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-generated harmful factors

If CPU performance is throttled to reduce noise, then noise level is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise levelVSAvoidCPU performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes operational parameters (CPU frequency, fan speed) based on ambient noise conditions. When external noise is high, the system can maintain higher CPU performance and fan speeds without compromising user comfort. When external noise is low, the system reduces these parameters to minimize internal noise generation, thereby optimizing both performance and noise levels according to environmental context.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If internal noise generators are managed based on predetermined fixed cap, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability to external environment decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise management complexityVSAvoidadaptability to external noise
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the control module continuously monitors ambient noise levels through a microphone or noise sensor and uses this information to adjust internal noise generator operation. This closed-loop control enables the system to adapt to external environmental conditions automatically, improving user comfort without requiring complex manual configuration or prediction of noise requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS7983770B2External ambient noise monitoring to adapt control of internal system noise sources
Publication Date: 2011.07.19 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US7983770B2 patent drawing
  • US7983770B2 patent drawing
  • US7983770B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An arrangement for controlling a system generated noise level such that the same is adapted to an actual ambient noise level of the system environment. Internal noise generators will thus not run at a needlessly lowered rate than actually needed. For instance, by permitting a fan to run at a generally higher speed, the system will not needlessly undergo significant internal temperature increases. By the same token, CPU performance, to the extent that it represents a noise generator, will not be needlessly throttled.