Ambient Noise Sampling for Electronic Device Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cooling systems for electronic devices often produce excessive noise due to fixed fan speed settings, which can be bothersome in varying environments, and compromise performance by throttling processors to reduce heat, limiting their utility in noisy settings.

Innovation Solution

A cooling system that incorporates a microphone to detect ambient noise levels and a thermal sensor to monitor internal temperatures, allowing for adjustable fan speed and power management based on environmental noise and heat conditions, enabling the system to optimize noise output and performance according to the user's preferences and the ambient environment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If fan speed is increased to improve cooling capacity, then heat removal effectiveness is improved, but noise level increases and becomes bothersome to users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling capacityVSAvoidnoise level
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling system dynamically adjusts fan speed based on real-time ambient noise level detection. When the microphone detects high ambient noise, the system increases fan speed to maximize cooling capacity. When ambient noise is low, the system reduces fan speed to minimize noise output. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by making cooling performance and noise output variable rather than fixed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operating parameters of the cooling system (fan speed) based on detected ambient conditions. By monitoring ambient noise levels and adjusting fan speed accordingly, the system optimizes the balance between cooling effectiveness and noise generation, allowing full cooling capacity when needed and quiet operation when ambient noise is already high.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of energy

If processor performance is limited to reduce heat generation, then cooling requirements are reduced, but device performance and processing power are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat generationVSAvoidprocessing power
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts processor performance limits based on ambient noise levels. When ambient noise is high, the system allows the processor to operate at full performance, generating maximum heat, because the cooling fan can run at high speed without being noticeably noisy. When ambient noise is low, the system limits processor performance to reduce heat generation and maintain quiet operation. This resolves the contradiction by making performance limiting conditional rather than constant.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from the microphone to continuously monitor ambient noise levels and adjusts processor performance accordingly. This closed-loop control allows the system to maximize processing power when ambient noise masks cooling fan noise, and throttle performance only when necessary to maintain quiet operation, thereby resolving the contradiction between heat generation and processing power.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Object-generated harmful factors

If cooling system is designed to operate below a selected noise level, then user comfort is improved, but cooling capacity is limited and performance throttling is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise levelVSAvoidcooling capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The system transforms the fixed noise level constraint into a dynamic operating regime. Instead of designing for a single fixed noise level, the system continuously adapts its noise output based on ambient conditions. When ambient noise is high, the system operates at higher noise levels with full cooling capacity. When ambient noise is low, the system operates at lower noise levels with reduced cooling capacity. This dynamic approach resolves the contradiction by making both noise level and cooling capacity variable parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for a more efficient and user-friendly cooling system that minimizes noise disturbance while maintaining performance by dynamically adjusting cooling capacity based on ambient noise levels, ensuring effective heat management without unnecessary throttling in loud environments.

Implementation Method 1

The microphone may be used to detect noise to which the electronic device is exposed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic detection: Sound

Implementation Method 2

the sensor may be used to detect an internal temperature of the electronic device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal detection: Temperature Gradient

Implementation Method 3

The most common form of active cooling in computers involves the use of a fan to force the flow of lower temperature ambient air through the device to cool the components that generate the most heat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced convection: Forced Convection

Data Source

PatentUS7941231B1Ambient noise level sampling system for cooling an electronic device
Publication Date: 2011.05.10 ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
  • US7941231B1 patent drawing
  • US7941231B1 patent drawing
  • US7941231B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided that is able to detect noise to which the electronic device is exposed and an internal temperature of the device. The device contains a cooling unit to cool at least a portion of the electronic device and a subsystem coupled to the microphone and/or a thermal sensor and further coupled to the cooling unit. The cooling unit adjusts according to the detected noise and internal temperature. A method for cooling an electronic device is also provided. The method comprises monitoring the noise of the device's ambient environment, monitoring an internal temperature of the device, and actuating a user interface. The method provides for cooling the device by adjusting fan speed, clock speed, or power supply voltage applied to the device based on the noise of the ambient environment, an internal temperature of the device, and actuation of the user interface.