Acoustic Ambience Classification for Adaptive Electronic Operation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems face challenges in effectively modifying electronic system operations based on acoustic ambience, particularly in environments with background noise that can disrupt automated speech recognition and media playback, such as in vehicles or homes, where ambient sounds impact user experience and system performance.

Innovation Solution

An audio processing system that utilizes multiple microphones and environmental sensors to classify acoustic ambience, adjusting electronic system operations through a rules engine based on sound analysis, including noise cancellation, feature extraction, and classification models to enhance user interaction and system performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If automated speech recognition systems operate in environments with background noise, then system accessibility and usability are improved, but recognition accuracy deteriorates due to adverse weather and background sounds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem accessibilityVSAvoidspeech recognition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the ambient noise itself as a training signal to learn and adapt to the acoustic environment. By processing the harmful background noise through neural networks, the system converts it into beneficial knowledge about the environment, improving speech recognition accuracy in that specific noisy context without requiring separate clean training data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts acoustic parameters and processing strategies based on the detected ambient noise characteristics. By changing parameters such as noise reduction filters, frequency weighting, and recognition thresholds according to the measured environmental conditions, the system maintains high recognition accuracy across varying noise levels and types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If electronic systems operate in diverse acoustic environments, then system versatility is improved, but system performance deteriorates due to varying ambient conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental adaptabilityVSAvoidsystem performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamic adaptation by continuously monitoring ambient acoustic conditions and adjusting its operation in real-time. Through ongoing environmental assessment and parameter adjustment, the system maintains reliable performance across diverse and changing acoustic environments rather than relying on fixed configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-adjustment by automatically detecting environmental conditions and modifying its own operation without external intervention. The electronic system serves itself by adapting to acoustic environments autonomously, maintaining reliable performance across different settings through self-directed calibration and parameter optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11024301B2Modification of electronic system operation based on acoustic ambience classification
Publication Date: 2021.06.01 GRACENOTE INC
  • US11024301B2 patent drawing
  • US11024301B2 patent drawing
  • US11024301B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for modification of electronic system operation based on acoustic ambience classification are presented. In an example method, at least one audio signal present in a physical environment of a user is detected. The at least one audio signal is analyzed to extract at least one audio feature from the audio signal. The audio signal is classified based on the audio feature to produce at least one classification of the audio signal. Operation of an electronic system interacting with the user in the physical environment is modified based on the classification of the audio signal.