Ambulatory Device Integration via Secure Session Mediation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing medical devices struggle to seamlessly integrate ambulatory medical devices with hospital medical devices, leading to inefficiencies in data sharing and coordinated patient care, particularly in emergency situations where timely and comprehensive patient data is critical.

Innovation Solution

The integration of ambulatory medical devices with hospital medical devices through secure communication sessions, using network interfaces and processors to detect, establish trust, and exchange patient data, including physiological metrics and treatment instructions, enabling efficient data sharing and coordinated treatment protocols.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If ambulatory medical devices and hospital medical devices operate independently without integration, then device complexity and data management overhead are reduced, but data sharing efficiency and coordinated patient care capability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata sharing efficiencyVSAvoidintegration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs an intermediary integration system that mediates between ambulatory medical devices and hospital medical devices. This intermediary layer handles data translation, protocol conversion, and secure communication establishment, allowing the two device types to exchange information without direct complex integration. The intermediary manages the communication sessions and data flows, reducing the complexity burden on individual devices while enabling efficient data sharing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If comprehensive patient data is shared in real-time between devices, then patient care quality and emergency response capability are improved, but data security risks and communication overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient care reliabilityVSAvoiddata security risks
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary authentication and trust establishment procedures before data sharing begins. Devices perform mutual authentication and establish trusted relationships in advance through secure handshaking protocols. Data classification and permission settings are configured beforehand, ensuring that only authorized data elements are shared with appropriate recipients. This preliminary preparation reduces security risks while enabling reliable real-time data exchange when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts data sharing parameters based on patient condition and context. During emergency situations, the system changes parameters to allow broader data access and faster transmission. In stable conditions, more restrictive parameters apply to maintain security. The communication protocol adjusts data compression levels, transmission frequency, and detail granularity based on urgency, balancing security with care quality requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-affected harmful factors

If secure communication sessions are established between devices, then data transmission security is improved, but communication setup time and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission securityVSAvoidcommunication setup time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Authentication credentials and trust relationships are established in advance before actual data transmission occurs. Devices perform initial mutual authentication and store verified credentials for future use. When communication is needed, the system retrieves pre-established trust relationships rather than performing full authentication sequences, significantly reducing setup time while maintaining security. Session keys and encryption parameters are prepared beforehand for rapid secure communication initiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The communication session security parameters are dynamically adjusted based on the urgency and type of data being transmitted. For time-critical emergency data, the system uses pre-established secure channels with minimized handshaking. For routine data exchanges, more thorough authentication sequences are performed. The security protocol adapts its rigor based on contextual needs, balancing security requirements with time constraints in different clinical scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12070292B2Systems and methods of integrating ambulatory medical devices
Publication Date: 2024.08.27 ZOLL MEDICAL CORPORATION
  • US12070292B2 patent drawing
  • US12070292B2 patent drawing
  • US12070292B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ambulatory medical device is provided. The ambulatory medical device includes at least one sensor configured to acquire physiological data of a patient, at least one network interface and at least one processor coupled to the at least one sensor and the at least one network interface. The at least one processor is configured to detect, via the at least one network interface, a medical device, to establish a secure communication session with the medical device via the at least one network interface, to detect a data capacity of the secure communication session, to identify a category of patient data associated with the data capacity, and to transmit patient data of the category to the medical device via the secure communication session.