AMF Sensing Service Subscription for 5G UE Location
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing wireless communication systems, particularly in the 5G era, face challenges in providing effective sensing services for objects using base stations and terminals designed primarily for human-centric communications.
Innovation Solution
The proposed method involves an operation method of the access and mobility management function (AMF) in a wireless communication system, which includes receiving a subscription request from a sensing function, obtaining subscription information for user equipment (UE), and identifying base stations or UEs that can support sensing services. This information is then transmitted to the sensing function to facilitate the provision of sensing services.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If base stations and terminals designed for human-centric communications are used for sensing services, then existing communication infrastructure can be utilized, but the sensing service effectiveness is insufficient
Solution Approach 1:
The patent enables base stations and terminals to perform both communication functions and sensing functions using the same hardware infrastructure. The AMF identifies UEs that support sensing services and configures them to provide sensing data, allowing dual functionality without requiring separate dedicated sensing equipment.
Solution Approach 2:
The Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) acts as an intermediary that bridges the communication network and sensing services. It receives sensing service subscription requests, identifies suitable UEs, configures sensing measurements, and forwards sensing data to the appropriate network functions, enabling effective sensing service delivery.
2Adaptability or versatility
If sensing services are added to existing communication systems, then service versatility improves, but system complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent leverages existing communication infrastructure (base stations, terminals, AMF) to provide both communication and sensing services, avoiding the need for separate dedicated sensing networks and reducing overall system complexity while maintaining versatility.
Solution Approach 2:
The system utilizes existing sensing capabilities already present in communication-equipped UEs and base stations, allowing these devices to self-configure for sensing services through AMF management without requiring entirely new device architectures.
3Area of stationary object
If all UEs are configured for sensing services, then sensing coverage is maximized, but resource consumption increases
Solution Approach 1:
The AMF identifies and configures sensing services only on specific UEs that are located in areas where sensing is actually needed, based on subscription requests and location information. This selective configuration ensures sensing coverage where required while avoiding unnecessary energy consumption on UEs not requiring sensing services.
Solution Approach 2:
Rather than configuring all UEs for sensing, the system applies partial action by selectively enabling sensing only on UEs that match the sensing service requirements and location criteria, optimizing the balance between coverage and resource consumption.
Data Source
AI summary
Provided is an operation method of an access and mobility management function (AMF) in a wireless communication system, the operation method including receiving a subscription request from a sensing function (SF), receiving subscription information for each user equipment (UE) from unified data management (UDM) and checking whether each UE is able to support a sensing service, identifying, based on the subscription information and whether each UE is able to support the sensing service, at least one base station or at least one UE that satisfies a location condition, and transmitting, to the SF, information related to the identified at least one base station or at least one UE and the corresponding location condition.


