Amorphous Alloy Ribbon Nozzle Clogging Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing amorphous alloy ribbons face challenges in achieving high producibility due to issues with melt feeding and nozzle clogging, leading to interruptions in the casting process.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating specific amounts of manganese (Mn) and sulfur (S) into the Fe—B—Si—C-type amorphous alloy composition, which forms a compound MnS that suppresses the growth of nonmetal oxides, thereby preventing nozzle clogging and allowing for continuous melt feeding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional amorphous alloy composition is used, then basic magnetic properties are achieved, but nozzle clogging occurs due to nonmetal oxide growth, interrupting continuous production

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous production capabilityVSAvoidnozzle clogging resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the chemical composition parameters by adding specific amounts of Mn (0.01-0.10 mass%) and S (0.01-0.05 mass%) to the conventional Fe-Si-B-C alloy system. This parameter modification suppresses nonmetal oxide growth through MnS formation, preventing nozzle clogging and enabling continuous production without interrupting the casting process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

MnS acts as an intermediary substance that suppresses the growth of nonmetal oxides. The MnS compound forms in the melt and interferes with oxide particle aggregation, preventing them from growing large enough to clog the discharge slit, thus mediating between the oxide formation process and the nozzle flow

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If melt feeding amount and pressure are increased to improve production speed, then productivity increases, but nozzle clogging risk increases due to higher velocity and turbulence

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction speedVSAvoidnozzle clogging risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention converts the potentially harmful effect of high-velocity melt flow into a beneficial outcome. By adding Mn and S to suppress oxide growth, the invention enables higher melt feeding rates and pressures without increasing clogging risk, as the suppressed oxide particles cannot aggregate into clogging-sized fragments even under turbulent flow conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Productivity

If production duration is extended to improve efficiency, then productivity increases, but nonmetal oxide accumulates and clogs the discharge slit, interrupting the process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction durationVSAvoidcontinuous casting time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention performs preliminary action by adding Mn and S to the alloy composition before casting begins. This pre-prepared chemical environment suppresses oxide growth throughout the entire casting process, allowing extended production duration without the progressive clogging that would normally occur over time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables stable and continuous production of amorphous alloy ribbons by preventing occlusion of the melt discharge slit, improving fluidity and maintaining production over extended periods.

Implementation Method 1

Incorporating specific amounts of manganese (Mn) and sulfur (S) into the Fe—B—Si—C-type amorphous alloy composition, which forms a compound MnS that suppresses the growth of nonmetal oxides

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompound formation: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 2

forms a compound MnS that suppresses the growth of nonmetal oxides, thereby preventing nozzle clogging

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxide suppression: Oxidation

Implementation Method 3

an alloy material in a molten state (melt) is discharged onto a rotating chill roll, and the discharged melt is quenched and solidified on a surface of the chill roll

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectQuenching: Cooling

Data Source

PatentUS10450638B2Amorphous alloy ribbon and method for manufacturing same
Publication Date: 2019.10.22 PROTERIAL LTD
  • US10450638B2 patent drawing
  • US10450638B2 patent drawing
  • US10450638B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention achieves an object of continuously supplying a melt from a melt nozzle over a long period of time by adjusting the contents of Mn and S in an Fe—B—Si—C-type amorphous alloy ribbon. An amorphous alloy ribbon of the present invention includes a composition containing Fe, Si, B, C, Mn, S, and inevitable impurities, the composition containing, with respect to 100.0 atm % of the total amount of Fe, Si, B, and C, 3.0 atm % or more and 10.0 atm % or less of Si, 10.0 atm % or more and 15.0 atm % or less of B, and 0.2 atm % or more and 0.4 atm % or less of C, the amorphous alloy ribbon having a content ratio of Mn of more than 0.12 mass % and less than 0.15 mass %, and a content ratio of S of 0.0036 mass % or more and less than 0.0045 mass %, the amorphous alloy ribbon having a thickness of 10 μm or more and 40 μm or less, and a width of 100 mm or more and 300 mm or less.