Amorphous Foil Magnetic Iron Core Resin Spacer Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional iron cores for rotating and static electrical machines face challenges in achieving high strength, reduced manufacturing time, and cost-effective production, particularly with amorphous foil strips, which are difficult to shape and require lengthy resin impregnation processes.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic iron core is formed by winding amorphous foil strips with resin-filled gaps, using spacers to enhance strength and efficiency, and then molded to achieve a high packing factor, allowing for efficient cutting and application in electrical machines.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If amorphous foil strips are used to form an iron core, then magnetic loss is reduced and efficiency is improved, but the iron core lacks sufficient strength and is difficult to handle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic lossVSAvoidiron core strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines amorphous foil strips with resin to create a composite iron core structure. The resin impregnation binds the thin foil strips together, providing mechanical strength while preserving the low magnetic loss properties of the amorphous material. This composite approach allows the iron core to be both efficient and handleable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If resin impregnation is performed in vacuum or reduced-pressure atmosphere to strengthen the iron core, then iron core strength is improved, but manufacturing time increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveiron core strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a disposable spacer that is removed after serving its purpose of maintaining gap uniformity during resin impregnation. This spacer enables the use of simpler, faster atmospheric pressure impregnation methods instead of time-consuming vacuum processes, while still achieving sufficient resin penetration and iron core strengthening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the iron core is designed with opposed surfaces on two planes along the axial direction, then amorphous metal can be utilized, but manufacturing complexity increases due to cutting requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamorphous metal utilizationVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates spacers during the winding process to pre-establish uniform gaps between foil strips. This preliminary action ensures that subsequent resin impregnation can proceed efficiently under atmospheric pressure, eliminating the need for complex vacuum equipment and reducing manufacturing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The spacer acts as an intermediary tool during manufacturing. It temporarily maintains the required gap structure during winding and impregnation, then is removed after serving its purpose. This intermediary element simplifies the overall manufacturing process by enabling the use of simpler impregnation methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a high-quality, efficient, and cost-effective magnetic iron core with improved strength and reduced manufacturing time, suitable for both rotating and static electrical machines, enhancing their performance and miniaturization.

Implementation Method 1

the resin being disposed in every plural turns of windings of the amorphous foil strip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResin impregnation:

Implementation Method 2

An amorphous metal has low iron-loss characteristics belonging in the top class among soft magnetic materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic permeability:

Implementation Method 3

By winding an amorphous foil strip, an iron core can be kept high in strength. Therefore, it is possible to redirect a flow direction of magnetic fluxes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux flow:

Data Source

PatentUS8937422B2Magnetic iron core, method for manufacturing the same, axial-gap rotating electrical machine, and static electrical machine
Publication Date: 2015.01.20 HITACHI IND EQUIP SYST CO LTD
  • US8937422B2 patent drawing
  • US8937422B2 patent drawing
  • US8937422B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The magnetic iron core includes an amorphous foil strip wound to form the magnetic iron core. Preferably, the magnetic iron core is filled with resin, the resin being disposed by using a spacer between pluralities of windings of the amorphous foil strip. Preferably, the magnetic iron core is covered with resin integrated with and continuous to the resin disposed between pluralities of windings of the amorphous foil strip.