Amorphous Soft Magnetic Powder Heat Treatment for Stable Coercive Force

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing soft magnetic powder, as described in JP-A-2022-175110, do not adequately address the reduction of coercive force without compromising production efficiency, leaving room for improvement.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a heat treatment of amorphous alloy powder at specific temperatures (400° C. to 540° C.) and pressures (63.7 MPa) to produce amorphous alloy soft magnetic powder with a composition of (Fe1-xCrx)a(Si1-yBy)100-a-bCb, ensuring a volume resistivity of 7.0×10−2 [Ω·cm] or less, which relaxes stress strain and stabilizes coercive force.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If heat treatment is performed at temperatures below crystallization temperature as disclosed in JP-A-2022-175110, then various defects and anisotropy are reduced, but coercive force cannot be reliably reduced to the desired level

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect reductionVSAvoidcoercive force control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by precisely controlling heat treatment temperature within 400-540°C and adjusting powder particle diameter to 3.0-40.0 μm range. These parameter optimizations enable simultaneous achievement of defect reduction and coercive force reduction below 0.8 A/m, resolving the contradiction between reliability and manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If heat treatment temperature is increased to reduce coercive force, then magnetic properties improve, but production efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoercive force reductionVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes heat treatment temperature to the specific range of 400-540°C, which is sufficient to reduce coercive force below 0.8 A/m while avoiding excessive temperature that would reduce production efficiency. This precise parameter control resolves the contradiction between manufacturing precision and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If amorphous alloy powder with specific composition is used, then magnetic properties are improved, but production complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic property qualityVSAvoidproduction process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses composite amorphous alloy powder containing Fe, Cr, Si, B, and C elements with specific composition ratios. This composite material approach improves magnetic properties while the standardized production process maintains manufacturing simplicity, resolving the contradiction between magnetic property quality and production process complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method achieves amorphous alloy soft magnetic powder with low coercive force and reduced variation, enabling the production of magnetic elements with stable properties and minimized individual variations, contributing to efficient and stable magnetic performance.

Implementation Method 1

a heat treatment step of subjecting the amorphous alloy powder to a heat treatment at a temperature of 400° C. or higher and 540° C. or lower

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat treatment: Heat Treatment

Implementation Method 2

which relaxes stress strain and stabilizes coercive force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStress relaxation: Stress Relaxation

Implementation Method 3

when the amorphous alloy soft magnetic powder is pressurized under a pressure of 63.7 MPa

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS20250303467A1Method For Producing Amorphous Alloy Soft Magnetic Powder, Amorphous Alloy Soft Magnetic Powder, Dust Core, Magnetic Element, And Electronic Device
Publication Date: 2025.10.02 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US20250303467A1 patent drawing
  • US20250303467A1 patent drawing
  • US20250303467A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for producing an amorphous alloy soft magnetic powder includes: a powder production step of producing an amorphous alloy powder that has an average particle diameter of 3.0 μm or more and 40.0 μm or less and that is formed of impurities and a composition represented by a composition formula (Fe1-xCrx)a(Si1-yBy)100-a-bCb; and a heat treatment step of subjecting the amorphous alloy powder to a heat treatment at a temperature of 400° C. or higher and 540° C. or lower to produce an amorphous alloy soft magnetic powder that has volume resistivity of 7.0×10−2 [Ω·cm] or less when the amorphous alloy soft magnetic powder is pressurized under a pressure of 63.7 MPa.