Amplifier Input Gating for Unused Analog Signal Noise Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current amplifiers lack the processing power to determine when an analog input is not being used, leading to increased noise due to unconnected or unused inputs, which degrades the audio listening experience.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for an amplifier to measure and compare audio analog signal levels to a predetermined threshold, gating the input if below the threshold to prevent noise, using techniques such as peak value, average value, or RMS measurement, and either disregarding or grounding the input.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the analog input circuitry is enabled to process signals, then the amplifier can receive and amplify audio signals, but noise increases when no circuit is connected or the input is not receiving an analog signal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput signal reception capabilityVSAvoidnoise level
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The amplifier dynamically changes the state of analog input circuitry based on real-time signal detection. The system transitions between enabled and gated states depending on whether a valid analog signal is present, making the input circuitry adaptive rather than static. This resolves the contradiction by enabling the amplifier to maintain versatility when signals are present while reducing noise when signals are absent.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameter of the analog input circuitry from enabled to gated based on signal level detection. By monitoring signal parameters (presence/absence, level) and adjusting the circuitry state accordingly, the amplifier optimizes performance by eliminating noise from unused inputs while maintaining readiness to process valid signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the amplifier continuously monitors all analog inputs to detect signal presence, then unused inputs can be gated to reduce noise, but the processing power required increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise reductionVSAvoidprocessing power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the signal detection function from continuous monitoring and implements it only when necessary. Instead of continuously processing all inputs, the system selectively monitors analog inputs to detect signal presence, then gates unused inputs to reduce noise. This extraction approach reduces processing power consumption while maintaining noise reduction benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple analog inputs are left enabled for potential use, then the amplifier maintains versatility, but the noise from unconnected inputs degrades audio quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput availabilityVSAvoidaudio quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The amplifier dynamically adjusts the enabled state of analog inputs based on detected signal presence. Inputs are enabled when valid signals are detected and gated when unused, creating a dynamic system that maintains versatility for potential connections while ensuring high audio quality by eliminating noise from unconnected inputs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20230164502A1System and method for detecting analog signals on an amplifier input and gating the same
Publication Date: 2023.05.25 CRESTRON ELECTRONICS INC
  • US20230164502A1 patent drawing
  • US20230164502A1 patent drawing
  • US20230164502A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method are described herein for gating at least one input to an amplifier, the method comprising: measuring at least one audio analog signal level received by the amplifier at a first input; determining whether the received at least one audio analog signal level is below a predetermined threshold level; and gating the first input such that the received audio analog signal level is ignored in further processing by the amplifier.