Dynamic Supply Bracketing in Amplifiers to Prevent Signal Clipping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Amplifiers face inefficiencies due to improper power management, leading to reduced performance and potential signal clipping, as they operate with voltage levels that do not match the output signal requirements.

Innovation Solution

A system that includes a device with first and second circuits to monitor and control power supply terminals, maintaining a voltage bracket by adjusting power levels based on signal comparisons, thereby ensuring efficient operation and preventing clipping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If fixed power supply voltage is used, then amplifier operation is simple, but output signal quality deteriorates due to clipping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput signal qualityVSAvoidpower supply control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply voltage is made dynamic by tracking the peak envelope of the input signal. The control circuit continuously adjusts the power supply voltage level based on the instantaneous signal amplitude, ensuring the voltage bracket adapts to signal variations. This dynamic adjustment prevents clipping while maintaining signal fidelity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A feedback mechanism is implemented where the control circuit monitors the input signal level and uses this information to adjust the power supply voltage. The control circuit compares the signal peak envelope with the current power supply voltage and modifies the voltage accordingly, creating a closed-loop system that maintains optimal operating conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If high power supply voltage is used, then output signal quality is maintained, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput signal qualityVSAvoidpower supply energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply voltage dynamically follows the signal envelope, providing high voltage only when the signal amplitude requires it. During low-signal periods, the voltage is reduced proportionally, minimizing energy consumption while ensuring adequate voltage headroom during peak signal conditions to prevent clipping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The power supply voltage parameter is continuously changed based on signal conditions. The system transitions from a fixed voltage parameter to a variable parameter that adapts to signal amplitude, thereby optimizing the balance between signal quality and energy consumption by matching voltage levels to actual signal requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If voltage bracket is maintained dynamically, then amplifier efficiency improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamplifier efficiencyVSAvoidvoltage bracket control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control circuit performs preliminary action by establishing the voltage bracket before the amplifier processes the signal. By tracking the peak envelope in advance and setting the appropriate voltage levels proactively, the system prevents clipping conditions rather than correcting them, improving efficiency while using straightforward circuitry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

A control circuit intermediary is introduced between the signal source and power supply. This intermediary tracks the signal envelope and mediates the power supply voltage adjustment, implementing dynamic voltage bracketing through relatively simple comparison and control logic rather than complex amplifier modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12620938B2High efficiency amplifier with output signal bracketing dynamic supplies
Publication Date: 2026.05.05 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • US12620938B2 patent drawing
  • US12620938B2 patent drawing
  • US12620938B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device including a first circuit, a second circuit. The first circuit to receive a first signal, a second signal, and a third signal, and the first circuit to provide a fourth signal and a fifth signal. The second circuit to receive the fourth signal and the fifth signal, and the second circuit to control a first set of components to maintain a difference between a first amount of power provided to a first terminal of a driver and a second amount of power provided to a second terminal of the driver or to control a second set of components to maintain the difference between the first amount of power provided to the first terminal of the driver and the second amount of power provided to the second terminal of the driver.