Hierarchical Amplifier Volume Control for A/V Content Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current audio/video systems lack the ability to dynamically adjust amplifier volume settings based on specific A/V components, channels, frequencies, or content types, relying on global factory-specified or previous volume levels, which fails to accommodate varying audio content needs.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that apply initial volume levels to amplifiers, determining the selected A/V component, channel, or content type, and adjust the volume using stored user-defined settings stored in a database, allowing for hierarchical volume control across different A/V components, channels, and content types.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If global factory-specified volume levels are used, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability to different A/V components and content types deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevolume control system complexityVSAvoidadaptability to different A/V components and content
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The volume control system is segmented into multiple hierarchical levels: global system-level volume settings, component-level volume settings for individual A/V devices, and content-level volume settings for specific channels, frequencies, and media types. This segmentation allows each level to be independently configured and applied, resolving the contradiction by enabling high adaptability through detailed segmentation while keeping the overall system manageable through hierarchical organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If hierarchical volume control for multiple components and content types is implemented, then adaptability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different A/V components and contentVSAvoidvolume control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a nested hierarchical structure where content-level volume settings are nested within component-level settings, which are in turn nested within global system-level settings. The system evaluates and applies these nested levels in sequence (global first, then component, then content), allowing detailed adaptability at each level while maintaining system coherence through the nested organization. This resolves the contradiction by structuring complexity in a manageable hierarchical pattern.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-configuring volume settings at multiple hierarchical levels before actual playback occurs. User preferences and optimal volume levels are established in advance for different components and content types, stored in a database, and automatically retrieved during playback. This preliminary configuration reduces real-time processing complexity while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If user-defined volume settings are stored and applied dynamically, then adaptability improves, but loss of time for processing volume adjustments increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedynamic volume adjustment capabilityVSAvoidtime for volume level determination and adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Volume settings are predetermined and stored in a database during system setup or previous usage sessions. When playback occurs, the system retrieves pre-configured volume levels from the database based on the identified component and content type, rather than calculating or determining volumes in real-time. This preliminary preparation significantly reduces processing time during actual playback while maintaining full adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically retrieves and applies the appropriate volume settings from stored user preferences without requiring manual user input during playback. The amplifying device self-services by autonomously determining which hierarchical level settings apply and adjusting its output accordingly, eliminating time-consuming manual adjustments while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8737643B2Method and system for assigning independent audio volume settings to components, channels, and media content
Publication Date: 2014.05.27 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US8737643B2 patent drawing
  • US8737643B2 patent drawing
  • US8737643B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for amplifier volume specification and control, the method includes: applying an initial volume level to an amplifier; determining one or more of: which A/V component has been selected for use, which channel or frequency is being outputted, and the type of outputted A/V content; modifying the initial amplifier volume level with one or more stored volume level settings in response to at least one of the following: the determined A/V component in use; the selected channel and frequency outputted, and the type of outputted A/V content; wherein the one or more stored volume level settings include: received volume level settings for audio/video (A/V) components; received volume level settings for selected channels and frequencies that are outputted by the A/V components; and received volume level settings for A/V content.