Glass Ampoule Breaking Bevel and Contact Surfaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing devices for breaking off the head of a glass ampoule are complex and costly to produce, necessitating a simpler and more economical solution.

Innovation Solution

A device with a bevel that projects obliquely to the ampoule axis, featuring contact surfaces on either side of the ampoule to absorb forces and break off the head at a predetermined point, with optional spring elements and varying designs such as cradles or cylindrical forms with bevels and contact surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a separate movable slope body is used to break off the ampoule head, then the breaking function is achieved, but the device complexity increases and production cost rises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction costVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the slope (bevel A) directly into the ampoule receptacle body, eliminating the need for a separate movable slope body. The bevel is formed as an integrated component of the receptacle, which simplifies the overall device structure and reduces production costs while maintaining the head-breaking function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The ampoule receptacle serves multiple functions: it holds the ampoule, provides the breaking bevel, and includes contact surfaces for force absorption. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate components, reducing device complexity and manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If contact surfaces are added to absorb breaking forces, then the reliability of the device improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce absorption capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The contact surfaces B and C are integrated into the ampoule receptacle body rather than being separate components. This integration allows the receptacle to absorb breaking forces directly, improving reliability without adding device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The ampoule receptacle simultaneously provides holding, breaking (via bevel A), and force absorption (via contact surfaces B and C) functions. This multi-functionality ensures reliable operation while maintaining simple device construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively breaks off the ampoule head at a predetermined point with minimal complexity and cost, ensuring efficient production and operation.

Implementation Method 1

The spring element will hold the head in place after it breaks off

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2403797B1Apparatus for breaking off the head of a glass ampoule
Publication Date: 2016.09.21 PLUSKA CEZARY
  • EP2403797B1 patent drawingFigure 1~5

AI summary

An apparatus for breaking off the head of a glass ampoule that is composed of a cylindrical body, a neck forming a predetermined breaking point and a head, comprising an incline A extending in an inclined manner to the axis of the ampoule to be inserted toward the same, wherein a first support surface (C) is disposed on the side of the incline (A) causing a break-off of the head in the region above the bottom of the ampoule to be inserted at a radius of the ampoule from the axis of the apparatus and a second support surface (B) is disposed on the opposite side beneath the neck of the ampoule (inserted in the apparatus) at a distance from the axis of the apparatus that corresponds to the radius of the ampoule, wherein during a relative movement of the apparatus to the ampoule in the direction of the axis thereof the incline (A) breaks off the head at the neck.