An end element for a substitution air valve, and a substitution air valve

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing replacement air valves are difficult to assemble and disassemble without tools, require complex sheet folds, and often suffer from leakage issues, necessitating the use of separate gaskets and condensation films.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates end elements with grooves and mounting pieces that allow for tool-free assembly and disassembly, reducing sheet material consumption and eliminating the need for separate gaskets and condensation films by achieving a close fit between the replacement air valve and its base.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional replacement air valves are designed with simple structures, then manufacturing is easier, but assembly and disassembly require tools and are difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidease of disassembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The replacement air valve is divided into modular components: end elements with grooves, mounting pieces, and a central valve body. This segmentation allows each component to be independently manufactured and assembled without tools, as the grooved end elements snap onto the mounting pieces for tool-free assembly and disassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If complex sheet folds are used to achieve close fit, then sealing performance improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing performanceVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using complex multi-dimensional sheet folds to achieve sealing, the invention uses a dimensional approach with grooved end elements that interface with mounting pieces in a perpendicular dimension. The grooves receive the mounting pieces, creating a close fit through a different geometric dimension, thereby achieving sealing without complex folding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If separate gaskets and condensation films are added for sealing, then leakage prevention improves, but device complexity and material usage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage preventionVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing function is merged into the structural design of the end elements and mounting pieces themselves. The grooves and mounting piece interface create an integrated sealing solution that eliminates the need for separate gaskets and condensation films, as the close fit between grooved surfaces provides the necessary sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing function is extracted from separate auxiliary components (gaskets, films) and integrated directly into the primary structural elements (end elements with grooves, mounting pieces). This extraction eliminates unnecessary components while maintaining or improving sealing effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Reliability

If more sheet material is used for complex folds, then sealing improves, but material consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing performanceVSAvoidmaterial consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The design uses grooves that extend in a dimension perpendicular to the main valve body surface, allowing sealing to be achieved through the groove-mountain joint geometry rather than through extensive sheet material folding. This dimensional approach reduces material consumption while maintaining sealing integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP2442044B1An end element for a substitution air valve, and a substitution air valve
Publication Date: 2019.12.18 AIR TERMICO
  • EP2442044B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2442044B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3k
  • EP2442044B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The present invention relates to an end element (10, 20) for a replacement air valve (1), the replacement air valve (1) comprising at least a first wall (1.1) and a second wall (1.2). The end element (10, 20) comprises an end piece (11, 21) and a mounting piece (30). The end piece (11, 21) comprises at least a first groove (12, 22), in which one end of the first wall (1.1) of the replacement air valve (1) is arranged to be placed, a second groove (13, 23), in which one end of the second wall (1.2) of the replacement air valve (1) is arranged to be placed, and coupling members (18, 28, 31, 32) for connecting the end piece (11, 21) and the mounting piece (30) to each other. The invention also relates to a replacement air valve (1) comprising at least a first wall (1.1), a second wall (1.2), a first end element (10), and a second end element (20).