Anaglyphic Depth Perception Training Using Dichroic Filters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for training and testing depth perception, such as anaglyphic systems, face issues with poor optics, limited image filtering capabilities, and are often expensive and cumbersome, particularly in competitive athletics where precise depth perception is crucial.

Innovation Solution

An anaglyphic image presentation system that uses an anaglyphic image display device and transmission filter lenses to simulate depth perception by matching peak wavelengths emitted by colored indicia with those transmitted through the lenses, reducing color bleed-through and enhancing image clarity, allowing users to perceive objects at varying depths through precise control of pixdelta.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional anaglyphic systems are used for depth perception training, then depth perception can be trained, but the optics are poor and image filtering capabilities are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth perception training effectivenessVSAvoidimage clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by precisely controlling the wavelength parameters of the light sources to match the transmission characteristics of the dichroic filters. The system adjusts the peak wavelengths of red and blue light sources to align with the peak transmission wavelengths of their corresponding filters, optimizing the anaglyphic effect and eliminating color bleed-through, thereby achieving high image clarity while maintaining effective depth perception training

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite optical filtering using dichroic filters that combine multiple transmission characteristics in a single optical element. These filters are designed to transmit specific wavelength ranges (red or blue) while blocking other wavelengths, creating a composite filtering effect that provides superior image separation and clarity compared to traditional single-layer filters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Measurement precision

If LCD eyewear with synchronized display is used, then image clarity can be improved, but the system becomes expensive and cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage clarityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces expensive, complex LCD eyewear with a simpler, more affordable optical system using dichroic filters and colored light sources. This approach uses inexpensive optical components that can be easily manufactured and distributed, eliminating the need for expensive liquid crystal technology while maintaining effective depth perception training capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and isolates the essential function of wavelength-based image separation from complex LCD technology, using only the core optical filtering principle. By removing unnecessary complexity and focusing on the fundamental optical effect, the system achieves image clarity through simple dichroic filters and colored illumination without requiring synchronized display technology

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively trains and tests depth perception by providing clear, high-clarity anaglyphic images that simulate objects at different depths, improving the accuracy and speed of depth perception, particularly in sports and other activities requiring precise distance judgment.

Implementation Method 1

a first transmission filter lens at a first wavelength and a second transmission filter lens at a second wavelength

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical filtering: Filter (optical)

Implementation Method 2

matching peak wavelengths emitted by colored indicia with those transmitted through the lenses

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS8491119B2Anaglyphic depth perception training or testing
Publication Date: 2013.07.23 NIKE INC
  • US8491119B2 patent drawing
  • US8491119B2 patent drawing
  • US8491119B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An anaglyphic image presentation system is provided to evaluate and train a user's depth perception abilities. In embodiments, anaglyphic image target components are presented to a user on a display device. The image target components are then viewed by the user through a set of transmission filter lenses. The transmission filter lenses present and block one or more target components based on the peak wavelength transmission associated with each lens. As a result, a user perceives an anaglyphic target image that is resultant from the perceived image target components when viewed through the transmission filter lenses.