Electronic Signal Adapter for Analog to Packet Network Conversion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Legacy analog security systems face replacement challenges due to the migration from public switched telephone networks to packet-based networks, as conventional adapters cannot handle low amplitude and short duration signals, leading to costly replacements and service disruptions.

Innovation Solution

An electronic signal adapter is used to convert data packets into DTMF and single tone analog signals, enabling communication between legacy analog systems and packet networks, and vice versa, supporting signals below -25 dBm and 150 milliseconds in duration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If legacy analog security systems are replaced with digital systems compatible with packet networks, then communication compatibility with packet networks is improved, but system cost increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication compatibilityVSAvoidsystem cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

An adapter is introduced as an intermediary device between the legacy analog security system and the packet network. The adapter converts analog signals to digital packet format, enabling communication compatibility without requiring replacement of the entire security system. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining analog system functionality while bridging to modern packet networks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional adapters are used to connect analog systems to packet networks, then communication compatibility is improved, but signal reliability deteriorates due to inability to handle low amplitude and short duration signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication compatibilityVSAvoidsignal reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter is designed with enhanced sensitivity to detect and process analog signals with amplitudes below -25 dBm and durations less than 150 milliseconds. By adjusting the signal detection parameters and using appropriate amplification and timing circuits, the adapter reliably captures these微弱 signals and converts them to digital format, maintaining signal reliability while achieving communication compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If legacy analog systems are used without adaptation, then system cost is reduced, but communication capability with packet networks deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem costVSAvoidcommunication capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter serves as a cost-effective intermediary that enables legacy analog security systems to communicate with modern packet networks. Rather than replacing expensive analog systems, the adapter provides the necessary translation capability at minimal cost, preserving investment in existing security infrastructure while enabling modern network connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If analog systems disconnect telephone lines during security events, then security monitoring is improved, but communication service availability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity monitoringVSAvoidcommunication service availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter replaces the mechanical disconnection method with an electronic signal translation approach. Instead of physically disconnecting telephone lines to prevent unauthorized calls during security events, the adapter translates analog security signals to digital packets, allowing communication to continue over the packet network while maintaining security monitoring functionality. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining both security effectiveness and communication availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS8385363B2System and method for adapting analog systems to communicate with packet networks
Publication Date: 2013.02.26 EMBARQ HLDG CO LLC
  • US8385363B2 patent drawing
  • US8385363B2 patent drawing
  • US8385363B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for adapting an analog system to a packet network may include an electronic signal adapter in communication with the analog system and packet network. The electronic signal adapter may be configured to convert information received in data packets from the packet network into dual-tone multiple frequency (DTMF) signals and single tone analog signals and to communicate the DTMF and single tone analog signals to the analog system. The single tones may have a signal strength below approximately −25 dBm. The electronic signal adapter may further be configured to receive and convert analog signals into digital data for communication in data packets over a packet network.