Analysis Device for Detection Chip with Integrated Control Module

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing analysis devices for detection chips, such as microfluidic chips, fail to meet market requirements in terms of portability and detection simplicity, limiting their use in emergency centers and local hospitals.

Innovation Solution

An analysis device comprising a base with a control module that includes a positioning sub-module, an operation sub-module, and a detection sub-module, featuring motors and transmission units to perform mechanical operations and detection on the chip, enhancing portability and simplicity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If existing analysis devices for detection chips are used, then detection functionality is provided, but portability and detection simplicity do not meet market requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection simplicityVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the positioning sub-module, operation sub-module, and detection sub-module into a single control module that works cooperatively. The operation sub-module merges multiple operation parts (first operation part for release operation, second operation part for press operation) into one integrated unit, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining detection simplicity through coordinated automated operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The control module is designed with multi-functional capabilities, where the operation sub-module can perform both release operations (first operation part) and press operations (second operation part) on the detection chip. This universal design allows a single device to handle multiple detection tasks, improving ease of operation without proportionally increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If automated mechanical operations are performed on the detection chip, then detection precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection precisionVSAvoidcontrol module structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control module is segmented into distinct functional sub-modules: positioning sub-module (with accommodating structure), operation sub-module (with first and second operation parts), and detection sub-module. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function, improving detection precision through specialized operations while managing overall complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The operation sub-module acts as an intermediary between the positioning sub-module and detection sub-module. It performs automated mechanical operations (release and press operations) on the detection chip, ensuring precise positioning and operation without requiring direct complex interaction between positioning and detection components, thus improving detection precision while controlling complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device achieves portability and simplifies detection processes, making it suitable for emergency and local hospital settings by enabling efficient mechanical operations and detection on the microfluidic chip.

Implementation Method 1

The first lead screw is connected with the first motor and configured to rotate under drive of the first motor. The first lead screw is connected between the first lead screw supporting seat and the first motor. The first nut is threadedly engaged with the first lead screw and fixedly connected with the first movable rod, and the first nut is configured, in the case where the first lead screw rotates, to move on the first lead screw.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLead screw mechanism: Screw

Implementation Method 2

The second lead screw is connected with the second motor and is configured to rotate under drive of the second motor. The second lead screw is connected between the second lead screw supporting seat and the second motor. The second nut is threadedly engaged with the second lead screw and fixedly connected with the second movable rod, and the second nut is configured, in the case where the second lead screw rotates, to move on the second lead screw.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLead screw mechanism: Screw

Implementation Method 3

The third transmission unit comprises: a third lead screw, a third nut, and a third guide rail. The third lead screw is connected with the third motor and configured to rotate under drive of the third motor. The third nut is threadedly engaged with the third lead screw and fixedly connected with the movable detection component. The movable detection component is capable of moving along the third guide rail.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLead screw mechanism: Screw

Implementation Method 4

The fourth motor is configured to drive the accommodating seat to move. The fourth position sensor is provided at a moving path of the accommodating seat driven by the fourth motor.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLead screw mechanism: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS11946944B2Analysis device for detection chip, method for operating analysis device, and analysis system
Publication Date: 2024.04.02 BEIJING BOE HEALTH TECH CO LTD
  • US11946944B2 patent drawing
  • US11946944B2 patent drawing
  • US11946944B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An analysis device for a detection chip, a method for operating an analysis device, and an analysis system are provided. The analysis device includes a base and a control module. The control module includes a positioning sub-module, an operation sub-module, and a detection sub-module. The positioning sub-module includes an accommodating structure, and the accommodating structure is configured to accommodate the detection chip. The operation sub-module includes at least one operation part, and the at least one operation part is configured to perform a contact mechanical operation. The detection sub-module is configured to perform a detection operation.