Analyzer Container Placement Detection Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional analyzers lack the ability to confirm whether a sample container is correctly placed and fail to accurately determine the number of detection containers needed for multiple assays, leading to usability issues.

Innovation Solution

An analyzer with a container holder, detector, controller, and display system that detects container placement, calculates the number of detection containers required, and visually notifies the user of the correct placement positions, using light sources and photodiodes to confirm container presence and position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a sample container is placed in a sample container holding unit without detection confirmation, then the operation is simple, but it is impossible to confirm whether the container has actually been placed in the displayed position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer placement confirmationVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where detectors automatically sense whether sample containers are correctly placed in the holding unit, and the control unit receives this information to display placement status to the user. This closed-loop feedback system ensures reliable container placement confirmation without requiring complex manual verification procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The detection system operates autonomously to self-verify container placement. The detectors automatically detect container presence and position, and the control unit automatically processes this information and displays it to the user, eliminating the need for manual checking and reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of information

If the number of detection containers is not clearly indicated, then the device structure is simple, but it is difficult for users to grasp how many containers should be placed for multiple assays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer quantity informationVSAvoidcontainer placement guidance
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit calculates and displays the required number of detection containers before the user places them. By providing this information in advance based on the assay program, the system guides users on exactly how many containers to place, preventing information loss and improving operational ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides continuous feedback to the user about container placement status and quantity. The control unit monitors how many containers have been placed versus how many are required, and displays this information to guide users in completing the setup correctly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If manual placement of detection cells is allowed without automated detection, then the device complexity is reduced, but users cannot accurately determine container placement positions for multiple assays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer position detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection and control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical placement verification with automated optical or electromagnetic detectors. These detectors automatically sense container presence and position without requiring manual checking, providing precise measurement of container placement status while maintaining relatively simple device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances usability by ensuring accurate container placement and number determination, enabling efficient operation and reducing user error during sample assays.

Implementation Method 1

a light source for emitting light at the container placement position; a receiver for receiving the light emitted by the light source; and a controller for determining whether or not a container is placed in the container placement position based on the output of the receiver

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission and absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS8663557B2Analyzer
Publication Date: 2014.03.04 SYSMEX CORP
  • US8663557B2 patent drawing
  • US8663557B2 patent drawing
  • US8663557B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An analyzers that comprise a container holder for placing containers; a detector for detecting whether or not a container is placed at the container holder; a controller for acquiring the status of the container holder based on the output of the detector; and a display for displaying the status of the container holder is disclosed.