Analyzer Placement Part Orientation and Measurement Path

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing analyzers are inconvenient for left- and right-handed users, require wrist flipping during urine sample placement, and have inefficiencies in photometric measurement, leading to potential hygiene issues and increased manufacturing costs due to unnecessary movement and wear on the photometric measurer.

Innovation Solution

An analyzer design that allows the analysis piece to be placed with reagent pads oriented in either direction, using a placement part that accommodates both orientations, and a photometric measurer that makes a one-way trip for measurement, with a correction mechanism to adjust for positional variations, reducing the need for extensive travel and maintaining parallelism with the carrier arm.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the placement part is arranged on the right-hand side to accommodate left-handed users, then ease of operation for left-handed users is improved, but the risk of urine spatter onto display panel and operation panel increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operation for left-handed usersVSAvoidrisk of urine spatter onto display panel and operation panel
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The placement part is positioned asymmetrically on the left side of the analyzer body, which is the conventional arrangement that works well for right-handed users. This asymmetric placement avoids the need to move the test piece over the display panel and operation panel, thereby preventing urine spatter while maintaining ease of operation for the majority of users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the placement part is arranged on the left-hand side to prevent urine spatter, then hygiene cleanliness is improved, but ease of operation for left-handed users deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehygiene cleanlinessVSAvoidease of operation for left-handed users
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The placement part is designed with a universal layout that accommodates both right-handed and left-handed users effectively. By positioning the placement part on the left side with adequate space and proper orientation guidance, the design serves the majority of right-handed users while also being accessible to left-handed users, achieving multi-functionality in user accommodation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If the photometric measurer makes a reciprocating trip for measurement, then measurement capability is improved, but manufacturing cost and device complexity increase due to unnecessary movement and wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephotometric measurement capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost and device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The photometric measurer is extracted from the reciprocating movement mechanism and repositioned to perform measurements in a single directional trip. This eliminates the unnecessary return movement, reducing mechanical wear, lowering manufacturing complexity, and decreasing operational costs while maintaining full measurement capability through optimized measurement path design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Manufacturing precision

If the test piece requires major pivoting movement during placement, then proper orientation can be achieved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to wrist flipping requirement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetest piece orientation accuracyVSAvoidease of placement operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The placement part is designed with pre-oriented guidance features and adequate space that allow the test piece to be placed in the correct orientation directly, without requiring major pivoting or wrist flipping movements. The preliminary arrangement of the placement area guides the user through a simple placement motion, eliminating the need for complex wrist movements while ensuring proper orientation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances user convenience, reduces the risk of urine spatter, and decreases manufacturing costs by optimizing the photometric measurement process, improving the durability and efficiency of the analyzer.

Implementation Method 1

photometric measurement of the test piece in the photometric measurer 94 is performed by casting a light to the test piece 90 and receiving a light reflected by the test piece 90

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS8298484B2Analyzing apparatus
Publication Date: 2012.10.30 ARKRAY INC
  • US8298484B2 patent drawing
  • US8298484B2 patent drawing
  • US8298484B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to an analyzer (1) which includes a placement part (11) for placing an analysis piece, and a photometric measurer (7) for photometric measurement of the analysis piece (2). In the analyzer (1), the placement part (11) holds the analysis piece (2) in such a way that a row of reagent pad (20) on the analysis piece (1) lie in right-and-left directions (D3, D4). The photometric measurer (7) is farther from a front than the placement part (11). The analysis piece (2) placed on the placement part (11) is conveyed from front toward rear (Direction D1), with the row of reagent pads (20) laid in right-and-left directions (D3, D4), toward the photometric measurer (7).