Anchor Cell Energy Saving via BWP Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in network energy saving, particularly in managing energy consumption across anchor and non-anchor cells, leading to inefficient resource allocation and potential performance degradation.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of advanced bandwidth part (BWP) adaptation and switching techniques, combined with beam management processes, allows for dynamic adjustment of transmit and receive bandwidths and beam configurations, optimizing energy usage and resource allocation across cells.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If network energy saving measures are implemented in anchor cells, then energy consumption is reduced, but connection reliability may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the cell into anchor cell and non-anchor cell functionalities. The anchor cell maintains full functionality for connection reliability, while non-anchor cells can be deactivated or operated in reduced functionality mode for energy saving. This segmentation allows different parts of the network to serve different purposes simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic bandwidth part (BWP) adaptation and switching, allowing the network to adjust transmit and receive bandwidths dynamically based on traffic conditions. During low activity periods, bandwidth is reduced to save energy; during high activity, full bandwidth is restored to maintain reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Use of energy by moving object

If bandwidth is reduced for energy saving, then energy consumption decreases, but service quality may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidservice quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic BWP switching that adjusts bandwidth based on real-time traffic conditions and service requirements. Critical services maintain high quality even during energy-saving modes, while non-critical services operate with reduced bandwidth. The system dynamically switches between different BWP configurations to balance energy consumption and service quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Different quality levels are provided for different services and user groups. High-priority services maintain full service quality regardless of energy-saving mode, while lower-priority services accept reduced quality. This local differentiation of quality allows the system to save energy overall while protecting critical service levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If anchor cells operate continuously for reliability, then connection stability is maintained, but energy waste increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidenergy waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments cell functionality into anchor and non-anchor roles. The anchor cell maintains continuous operation for connection stability, while non-anchor cells can be deactivated or put into reduced functionality mode when not needed, eliminating energy waste from continuously operating redundant cells.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements periodic evaluation of cell activity and traffic conditions to determine when non-anchor cells should be activated or deactivated. This periodic assessment allows the network to maintain stability through anchor cells while avoiding continuous operation of all cells, thereby reducing energy waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS20240276406A1Anchor Cell for Network Energy Saving
Publication Date: 2024.08.15 PANPSY TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US20240276406A1 patent drawing
  • US20240276406A1 patent drawing
  • US20240276406A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless device may receive, via a first cell, a synchronization signal (SS)/physical broadcast control channel (PBCH) block (SSB) and system information, The wireless device may determine, based on the SSB received via the first cell, a first physical cell identifier (PCI) associated with the first cell. The wireless device may determine, based at least on one of the SSB received via the first cell and the system information received via the first cell, a second PCI associated with a second cell.