Anchor Cell Beam Management for SSB-Less Secondary Carriers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in deploying secondary cells (SCells) without synchronization signal block (SSB) transmission, especially in intra-band carrier aggregation, as they rely on SSB transmission from another serving cell in the same frequency band, limiting network energy savings and deployment flexibility.

Innovation Solution

Implementing inter-band carrier aggregation by using an anchor cell in a different frequency band for SSB-less SCells, enabling RSRP measurements and beam management through an anchor cell, allowing SSB-less SCells to be activated and managed efficiently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If SSB transmission is deployed on all SCells, then reliable synchronization and beam management are achieved, but network energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization reliabilityVSAvoidnetwork energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the SSB transmission function from SCells and relocates it to anchor cells. SSB-less SCells rely on anchor cells for synchronization signal blocks, thereby reducing energy consumption on SCells while maintaining synchronization reliability through the anchor cell infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Anchor cells serve multiple functions: they provide SSB transmission for synchronization, serve as reference for RSRP measurements, and enable beam management for multiple SSB-less SCells. This multi-functionality allows the network to reduce overall energy consumption while maintaining reliable synchronization across multiple cells.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Use of energy by stationary object

If SSB-less SCells are deployed in intra-band carrier aggregation, then network energy savings are achieved, but deployment flexibility is limited as another serving cell with SSB transmission must exist in the same frequency band

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork energy savingsVSAvoiddeployment flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the anchor cell relationship across frequency bands, allowing an anchor cell in one band to serve SSB-less SCells in different bands. This cross-band dimensionality change enables greater deployment flexibility while maintaining energy savings, as the anchor cell requirement is no longer restricted to the same frequency band.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If RSRP measurements are performed on anchor cells for SSB-less SCells, then beam management is enabled, but measurement and reporting complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam management capabilityVSAvoidmeasurement reporting complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables SSB-less SCells to self-manage their beam configuration by performing RSRP measurements on anchor cells and autonomously determining beam parameters. This self-service approach enables beam management capability while reducing the need for complex network-controlled measurement and reporting procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12580718B2Anchor cell management procedure for synchronization signal block (SSB)-less carrier
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12580718B2 patent drawing
  • US12580718B2 patent drawing
  • US12580718B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. Various aspects relate generally to anchor cell management for a synchronization signal block (SSB)-less secondary cell (SCell). In some aspects, an anchor cell in a different frequency band from an SSB-less SCell may be used for downlink beam management of the SSB-less SCell. A UE may report, to a network node, reference signal received power (RSRP) measurements for a plurality of downlink reference signals transmitted via the anchor cell, and the network node may determine a downlink beam for the SSB-less SCell based at least in part on the RSRP measurements. The UE may receive a configuration of the SSB-less SCell, and the configuration may indicate the anchor cell associated with the SSB-less SCell. The UE may receive an activation indication that activates the SSB-less SCell for the UE.