Angle Adjustment Mechanism With Elastic Friction Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing angle adjustment mechanisms in electronic apparatuses, such as those using friction units, face instability due to the repulsive force transmitted to the rotation shaft, leading to potential deformation and quality issues.

Innovation Solution

An angle adjustment mechanism comprising a base member, a support member, a mount member with a rotation shaft, and a suppression member formed of an elastic material that suppresses up-and-down movement by frictional force, where the support member slides through a hole in the suppression member, allowing for stable angle adjustment without deforming surrounding components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a friction unit is used to maintain the angle of the display unit, then the angle can be held stable, but the repulsive force deforms the rotation shaft and affects surrounding components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangle stabilityVSAvoidrotation shaft deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

A cushioning member (elastic body) is introduced as an intermediary between the friction unit and the rotation shaft. The friction unit presses against the cushioning member rather than directly against the rotation shaft, absorbing the repulsive force through elastic deformation. This mediator protects the rotation shaft from deformation while maintaining the friction-based angle holding function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The cushioning member is pre-installed in the accommodation space around the rotation shaft before the friction unit operates. This beforehand cushioning arrangement ensures that when the friction unit generates repulsive force during angle adjustment, the cushioning member is already in position to absorb the force, preventing direct transmission to the rotation shaft and avoiding deformation before it occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Reliability

If a torque hinge is used for angle adjustment, then stable operation is achieved, but cost and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational stabilityVSAvoidmechanism weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The angle adjustment mechanism is segmented into separate functional components: a friction unit for generating holding force, a cushioning member for absorbing repulsive force, and a simple rotation shaft for movement. This segmentation replaces the integrated torque hinge mechanism with distributed simple components that collectively achieve the same function with reduced weight and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces the expensive torque hinge with simpler, cheaper components such as a basic rotation shaft and an elastic cushioning member. These simpler components achieve the required operational stability through their combined functions of friction-based holding and elastic force absorption, significantly reducing manufacturing cost and weight compared to a torque hinge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration isolates the frictional force's influence on the support member, preventing deformation of surrounding components and ensuring stable quality and operability while avoiding the use of torque hinges for cost and weight reduction.

Implementation Method 1

a suppression member configured to suppress up-and-down movement of the support member by frictional force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

the suppression member being formed of an elastic material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11898689B2Angle adjustment mechanism, desktop apparatus, and method for assembling angle adjustment mechanism
Publication Date: 2024.02.13 NEC PLATFROMS LTD
  • US11898689B2 patent drawing
  • US11898689B2 patent drawing
  • US11898689B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An angle adjustment mechanism capable of achieving stable quality is provided. An angle adjustment mechanism (10) includes a base member (20), a support member (40) that supports the base member (20) from below, a mount member (30) having a rotation shaft (16) rotatably connecting the base member (20), and a suppression member (50). The support member (40) moves up and down in conjunction with a rotation operation of the base member (20). The suppression member (50) is formed of an elastic material and attached to the mount member (30), and suppresses up-and-down movement of the support member (40) by frictional force. The suppression member (50) is provided with a hole (52) into which a part of the support member is inserted and slides, and frictional force is generated between the suppression member (50) and the support member (40) in the hole (52).