Angle Impact Tool Forward Shaft Layout for High Torque

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing angle impact tools lack the capability to deliver high output torque for effectively fastening bolts and screws, limiting their efficiency in applications requiring significant torque.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a brushless motor with a stator and rotor, an impact mechanism, an output shaft, and battery-mounting parts, where the impact mechanism and output shaft are positioned forward of the motor, enabling a maximum fastening torque of 500 N·m or more and less than 1,000 N·m, with specific configurations optimizing torque output through gear mechanisms and battery voltage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If the impact mechanism and output shaft are positioned forward of the motor, then the maximum fastening torque is improved (500-1000 N·m), but the device complexity increases due to the need for optimized gear mechanisms and battery mounting arrangements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaximum fastening torqueVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent repositions the impact mechanism and output shaft in the front-rear direction (orthogonal to the rotational axis) rather than along the rotational axis, creating a compact layout that achieves high torque (500-1000 N·m) while managing internal space efficiently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The device is divided into distinct functional modules: motor housing containing the brushless motor, battery-mounting parts for power supply, and the impact mechanism with output shaft positioned forward. This segmentation allows optimized torque transmission while managing complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Force

If the brushless motor with forward-positioned impact mechanism is used, then the torque output is improved for fastening applications, but the weight distribution and balance become more challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorque outputVSAvoidweight distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The battery packs are mounted on dedicated battery-mounting parts positioned to counterbalance the forward-positioned impact mechanism and output shaft, creating a balanced weight distribution that manages the torque output while maintaining operational stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The configuration allows for a higher torque output, enhancing the tool's ability to fasten objects efficiently, meeting the requirements of various applications by optimizing motor output, impact rate, and gear reduction ratios.

Implementation Method 1

a brushless motor comprising a stator and a rotor, which rotates around a first rotational axis relative to the stator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

an impact mechanism (e.g., a hammer), which is rotated by the rotor; an output shaft, which is impacted by the impact mechanism and rotates around a second rotational axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact force: Impact Force

Data Source

PatentUS20240326219A1Angle impact tool
Publication Date: 2024.10.03 MAKITA CORP
  • US20240326219A1 patent drawing
  • US20240326219A1 patent drawing
  • US20240326219A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An angle impact tool includes: a brushless motor having a stator and a rotor, which rotates around a first rotational axis relative to the stator; an impact mechanism, which is rotated by the rotor; an output shaft, which is impacted by the impact mechanism and rotates around a second rotational axis; a motor housing, which houses the brushless motor; and one or more battery-mounting parts, on which one or more battery packs is (are respectively) mounted. In a front-rear direction, which is orthogonal to the second rotational axis, the impact mechanism and the output shaft are disposed more forward than the brushless motor. The front-rear direction and the output shaft are orthogonal to each other. The maximum fastening torque of the output shaft is 500 N·m or more and less than 1,000 N·m.