Angle Valve Locking Mechanism With Open-Close State Display

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing angle valves in semiconductor processes lack a configuration to securely lock the stem in place, potentially leading to unintended release of the locked state, which can result in errors and damage to the valve seat.

Innovation Solution

An angle valve with a locking check function that includes a locking pin fixture, a rotating body with a coupling groove, a locking pin, and springs to limit rotational movement, along with an opening and closing display guide to visually indicate the valve's state, ensuring secure locking and easy recognition of the open or closed state.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a locking mechanism is added to prevent unintended release, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking stabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is divided into separate functional components: a locking pin (630) with a locking protrusion (632), a locking hole (613) in the locking pin fixture (610), and a rotating body (620) with a locking pin moving space (622). This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function while maintaining overall system reliability without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The locking pin (630) acts as an intermediary element between the rotating body (620) and the locking pin fixture (610). It transfers and limits rotational movement through the engagement of the locking protrusion (632) with the locking hole (613), providing reliable locking while keeping the structural design manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If a visual display system is added to indicate valve state, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestate recognitionVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The opening and closing display guide portion (700) utilizes visual indication through positional changes rather than color changes. The display element shows different positions (open/closed states) by moving to different locations, providing clear visual feedback to operators while maintaining relatively simple construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The display system creates a visual copy or representation of the actual valve state. The opening and closing display guide portion (700) mirrors the positional state of the opening and closing blade (200) through the lifting pin (740) mechanism, providing intuitive visual feedback without requiring complex sensing or electronic systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If rotational movement is strictly limited, then reliability is improved, but ease of operation worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking securityVSAvoidrotation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism employs dynamic characteristics where the locking pin (630) can move between locked and unlocked states. The locking pin moving space (622) allows the locking pin to shift position, enabling smooth transitions between operational states while maintaining secure locking when engaged, thus balancing reliability with operational ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for easy visual confirmation of the valve's state, preventing errors and ensuring secure operation by automatically displaying 'OPEN' or 'CLOSE', thus enhancing user convenience and preventing damage to the valve seat.

Implementation Method 1

a first spring 640 formed by winding the coupling protrusion 623, one side of which is in contact with an inner surface of the second seating space 511, and the other side of which is coupled to the locking pin 630 and pushes the locking protrusion 632 outward through elastic force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20240183462A1Angle valve with locking check function
Publication Date: 2024.06.06 SRT
  • US20240183462A1 patent drawing
  • US20240183462A1 patent drawing
  • US20240183462A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides convenience of use by automatically displaying a display of “OPEN” or “CLOSE” displaying an open or closed state of a valve according to the manipulation of a handle portion.