Angled PCB Edge Cage Clamp Terminal for Board Access

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electrical terminal designs in card cages lack sufficient access for users to terminate or remove wires within cage clamps, requiring the removal of adjacent printed circuit boards, leading to inefficiencies and increased labor costs during installation and maintenance.

Innovation Solution

The electrical terminal design includes a terminal body with a cage clamp and an angled base that positions the screw and wire insert axes at an acute angle relative to the edge of the printed circuit board, allowing access without removing adjacent boards, facilitating wire termination and removal without obstructing the screw insert axis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional electrical terminal designs are used with perpendicular cage clamps, then the terminal structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but access to the screw insert axis is blocked requiring removal of adjacent printed circuit boards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to screw insert axisVSAvoidterminal structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensionality change by angling the base of the electrical terminal at an acute angle (e.g., 45 degrees) relative to the front plane of the card cage, rather than using a perpendicular orientation. This angular repositioning in three-dimensional space moves the screw insert axis from a blocked position to an accessible position from the edge of the card cage, allowing operation without removing adjacent printed circuit boards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If conventional perpendicular terminal designs are used, then manufacturing is straightforward, but wire termination requires removal of adjacent boards leading to increased labor costs and reduced productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire termination efficiencyVSAvoidterminal assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The angled base design repositions both the screw insert axis and wire insert axis to be accessible from the edge of the card cage at acute angles, enabling wire termination operations without disrupting adjacent printed circuit boards. This dimensional change in the base orientation directly improves productivity by eliminating the need to remove boards during maintenance and installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If the base is angled at an acute angle, then access to both screw and wire insert axes is improved, but the terminal body positioning becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to wire insert axisVSAvoidbase positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asymmetry by designing the base with a specific acute angle (e.g., 45 degrees) rather than a symmetric perpendicular orientation. This asymmetric angular design creates optimal access paths for both the screw insert axis and wire insert axis from the edge of the card cage, improving ease of operation while the asymmetric geometry is integrated into the terminal body structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The angled base design applies local quality by specifically orienting the base at an acute angle only where needed to provide access to the insert axes, while the rest of the terminal body maintains its functional geometry. This localized angular positioning solves the access problem without requiring complex reconfiguration of the entire terminal structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3701593B1System comprising an electrical terminal having a cage clamp for wire termination
Publication Date: 2023.09.20 FISHER CONTROLS INT LLC
  • EP3701593B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3701593B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3701593B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Embodiments of the invention provide an electrical terminal that provides wire termination at an edge of a printed circuit board. The electrical terminal includes a terminal body having a first corner, a cage clamp in the terminal body and defining a wire insert axis and a screw insert axis, and a base supporting the terminal body on the printed circuit board. The base is angled so that the first corner is aligned along a front plane defined along the edge of the printed circuit board.