Angled Connector Blocks for Stable Pluggable Optical Modules

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication systems in data centers face challenges in efficiently connecting pluggable optical modules to data processors, particularly in terms of electrical and optical signal transmission, mechanical stability, and heat management, which affect data throughput and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A system with a connector block and pluggable module design that includes angled electrical contacts, fiber guides, and a mounting mechanism to secure optical modules, enabling efficient electrical and optical connections, heat dissipation, and high data throughput, utilizing angled orientations and fiber guides for mechanical support and alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If pluggable optical modules are used for connecting to fiber-optic cables, then adaptability and ease of operation are improved, but mechanical stability and electrical connection reliability may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidelectrical connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into separate pluggable optical modules that can be independently inserted and removed from the circuit board, allowing adaptability while maintaining reliable electrical connections through standardized contact interfaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The optical module is nested within a housing structure that provides mechanical support and alignment, with electrical contacts nested within the connector block to ensure stable electrical connection while maintaining pluggability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of manufacture

If electrical contacts are arranged in conventional configurations, then ease of manufacture is improved, but data throughput and signal transmission efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoiddata throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical contacts are arranged in a two-dimensional grid pattern on the connector block, transitioning from conventional one-dimensional arrangements to a two-dimensional configuration that increases data throughput while maintaining manufacturability through standardized PCB routing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If optical modules are positioned close to the front panel for accessibility, then ease of operation is improved, but mechanical stability and alignment precision deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A fiber guide structure acts as an intermediary between the optical module and the front panel, providing mechanical support and precise alignment while allowing the module to be positioned for easy access during operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of manufacture

If conventional connector block orientations are used, then ease of manufacture is improved, but heat dissipation efficiency and mechanical stability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidheat dissipation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The connector block is oriented at an angled relationship to the circuit board rather than perpendicular, creating an asymmetric configuration that improves heat dissipation by exposing more surface area while maintaining mechanical stability through the angled mounting structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentUS12461322B2Communication systems having pluggable modules
Publication Date: 2025.11.04 CIENA CORP
  • US12461322B2 patent drawing
  • US12461322B2 patent drawing
  • US12461322B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes a substrate on which a data processor and a connector block are mounted. The connector block has a first array of electrical connectors on a first surface, and a second array of electrical conducts on a second surface that is oriented at an angle between 45° to 135° relative to a main surface of the substrate. At least a portion of the first array of electrical connectors are electrically coupled to the data processor, and the second array of electrical contacts are electrically connected to the electrical contacts of a pluggable module. The pluggable module includes an optical module, at least one first optical connector, a first fiber optic cable optically coupled between the optical module and the first optical connector, and a fiber guide positioned between the optical module and the first optical connector and provides mechanical support for the optical module and the first optical connector.