Angled Headrest Spinal Decompression

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing spinal decompression methods, such as inverting the body, are uncomfortable, cumbersome, and difficult to use on a daily basis, as they require bulky and heavy equipment that restricts normal activities and is not suitable for long-term use.

Innovation Solution

A novel spinal decompression device featuring a headrest with intersecting planar surfaces angled between 120 to 150 degrees, allowing the user to lie flat and gently stretch the spine by rotating the headrest, maintaining the spine in a decompressed state without inverting the body.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If inverting the body is used for spinal decompression, then the spine can be stretched and decompressed, but the equipment becomes bulky and heavy, and the user experiences discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespinal decompression effectivenessVSAvoiduser comfort and convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of inverting the entire body as in traditional spinal decompression devices, this invention applies a localized inversion principle by positioning the headrest at an angle to create a decompression force on the spine while the user remains in a normal supine position. The headrest is angled at approximately 15-30 degrees relative to the surface, which generates the necessary decompressive force without requiring full body inversion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention segments the decompression function from the entire body inversion process. Rather than requiring the user to invert their whole body, the headrest is designed as a separate, localized component that provides spinal decompression through its angled positioning. This segmentation allows the decompression function to be isolated to the head and neck region, making the device more comfortable and convenient for daily use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If inverting the body is used for spinal decompression, then the spine can be stretched, but the equipment becomes bulky and heavy and difficult to carry

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespinal decompression effectivenessVSAvoiddevice weight and portability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the essential decompression function from the complex inversion system. By removing the need for full body inversion equipment and focusing only on the headrest component that provides spinal decompression, the device weight is significantly reduced. The headrest can be made from lightweight materials while still providing effective decompression through its angled design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using heavy inversion equipment to achieve decompression, this invention uses a lightweight headrest positioned at an angle to create the necessary decompressive force. The angled positioning of the headrest (15-30 degrees) generates the decompression effect through simple geometry, eliminating the need for bulky inversion mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Reliability

If inverting the body is used for spinal decompression, then the spine can be stretched, but normal activities become difficult and the person cannot move about freely

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespinal decompression effectivenessVSAvoidability to perform normal activities
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the decompression function to only the head and neck region through the angled headrest, while the rest of the body remains free and movable. This localized approach allows the user to perform normal activities such as reading, watching television, and moving about freely, while still receiving spinal decompression benefits during the resting period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces dynamic positioning through the angled headrest that can be adjusted to different angles (15-30 degrees) based on user needs. This dynamic adjustment allows the device to adapt to different usage scenarios and user preferences, maintaining spinal decompression effectiveness while allowing freedom of movement for normal activities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Reliability

If inverting the body is used for spinal decompression, then the spine can be stretched, but it becomes difficult to swallow and the head feels stuffy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespinal decompression effectivenessVSAvoiddiscomfort to head and neck
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of inverting the entire body which causes discomfort to the head and neck, this invention uses a localized angled headrest that provides spinal decompression without inverting the head position. The user remains in a normal supine position with their head in the correct orientation, eliminating the discomfort of swallowing difficulties and head stuffiness while still achieving spinal decompression.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Provides a comfortable and effective means to decompress the spine, relieving back and neck pain, and is portable and easy to use, counteracting spinal compression caused by gravity while allowing normal rest and activity.

Implementation Method 1

the stretching or decompression of the spine can provide the user with a pleasant sensation and can provide relief from back or neck pain

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

This rotation of the headrest will impart to the person's head a force that will move the person's head away a short distance from their body, thus slightly stretching or decompressing their spine

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS11103412B1Cushion for decompressing the human spinal column
Publication Date: 2021.08.31 O BRIEN PATRICK MICHAEL
  • US11103412B1 patent drawing
  • US11103412B1 patent drawing
  • US11103412B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A cushion for decompressing the human spinal column comprises a body support surface, a first short flat bottom surface, a longer second flat bottom surface, wherein the first bottom surface and the second bottom surface intersect and are angled at a particular angle lying within the range of 120 degrees to 150 degrees, but preferably at 135 degrees. A cushion for decompressing the human spinal column comprise a body support surface, and a curved bottom surface wherein the curve of the bottom surface increases or decreases in radius from one end to the other. The curve of the bottom surface may have the shape of an incomplete portion of a two-dimensional spiral.