Animal Wearable Head Mountable Display for Species-Specific Visual Acuity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current head-mountable display devices are designed for human use and are not suitable for animals, lacking optimal form factors, image stability, and species-specific visual acuity, making them ineffective for animal applications.

Innovation Solution

The Animal Wearable Head Mountable Display (AW-HMD) device, which includes a headset with a ruggedized goggle design, light source, lens array, camera optics, and controls for auditory, olfactory, and tactile data, providing visual cues directly to animals and enabling human viewing of their perspective, with integrated sensors and custom software for mammal-specific visual acuity and other species-specific needs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If human-designed HMD devices are used for animals, then visual display functionality is provided, but the device form factor and optical parameters are not suitable for animal anatomy and visual acuity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to animal anatomyVSAvoiddevice redesign complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by customizing specific components of the HMD device for animal use. The optical parameters (lens focal length, display resolution, field of view) are locally optimized to match animal visual acuity and head anatomy, while maintaining the overall HMD device structure. This allows adaptation to animal-specific requirements without completely redesigning the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by adjusting key optical and physical parameters of the HMD device. The display resolution, refresh rate, luminance, and optical focal length are modified to correspond to animal visual capabilities. The head mount structure parameters are also changed to fit animal head shapes, transforming the device from human-optimized to animal-optimized specifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If standard HMD devices are adapted for animals, then visual cues can be provided, but image stability and alignment with animal perspective are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage stabilityVSAvoidalignment with animal perspective
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms to maintain image stability and proper alignment. Sensors detect the animal's head position, movement, and eye orientation, providing real-time feedback to the control system. The system automatically adjusts the display content and optical parameters based on this feedback, ensuring the visual cues remain stable and correctly aligned with the animal's perspective during movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual alignment and mechanical adjustment mechanisms with automated sensor-based systems. Instead of requiring physical adjustment of optical components to match animal perspective, the system uses cameras, accelerometers, and gyroscopes to detect animal orientation and automatically computes the correct display transformation, substituting mechanical complexity with electronic control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If human-optimized optical arrays are used, then display functionality is achieved, but visual acuity optimization for specific animal species is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual acuity optimizationVSAvoidspecies-specific customization
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by adjusting optical display parameters based on species-specific visual acuity data. For each animal species, the system modifies display resolution, pixel density, field of view angle, and luminance levels to match that species' visual capabilities. This allows the same HMD platform to be optimized for different species (dogs, cats, horses) by changing software parameters and optical configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements universality by designing a multi-functional HMD system that can serve multiple animal species. The device incorporates adjustable optical parameters and configurable display settings that can be adapted to match the visual requirements of different species, making a single device design versatile enough to accommodate dogs, cats, horses, and other animals with varying visual acuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables clear communication of directions and visual references to animals, provides unambiguous visual cues, and integrates olfactory and haptic feedback, allowing for direct line-of-sight viewing and bi-directional communication, enhancing animal handling and training capabilities.

Implementation Method 1

an optical module configured to project an image into an eye of the animal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

an optical module configured to project an image into an eye of the animal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10609902B2Animal wearable head mountable display system
Publication Date: 2020.04.07 COMMAND SIGHT INC
  • US10609902B2 patent drawing
  • US10609902B2 patent drawing
  • US10609902B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An animal-wearable head-mountable display (AW-HMD) device comprises a head fitting designed to fit the head of an animal, and an output subsystem coupled to or integral with the head fitting and configured to output a signal to the animal. The device can comprise an optical module configured to project images into an eye of the animal, and various other modules, such as an audio module, a tactile module and/or an olfactory module.