Annys Dwarf Ilex Cultivar Propagation and Ornamental Traits

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a new cultivar of Ilex x meserveae that exhibits unique ornamental characteristics such as compact growth, abundant flowering, and specific foliage and flower traits, which are not met by existing cultivars like 'Blue Prince' and 'Geers'.

Innovation Solution

The 'Annys Dwarf' cultivar, discovered as a chance seedling, is propagated through semi-hardwood stem cuttings and characterized by fine, glossy dark green foliage that turns dark purple-green in winter, compact habit, absence of berry production, and smooth leaf surfaces with soft spines, distinguishing it from other Ilex x meserveae cultivars.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing Ilex x meserveae cultivars like 'Blue Prince' and 'Geers' are used, then certain ornamental traits are achieved, but the specific combination of compact growth, abundant flowering, and unique foliage characteristics is not met

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveornamental characteristicsVSAvoidtrait consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a true-to-type copy of the desired plant characteristics through asexual propagation. By using semi-hardwood stem cuttings to reproduce the 'Annys Dwarf' cultivar, the invention ensures that all ornamental traits (compact habit, dark green foliage, soft spines, abundant flowering) are exactly replicated in successive generations, achieving both adaptability and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Stability of the object's composition

If asexual propagation by semi-hardwood stem cuttings is used, then stable and true-to-type characteristics are achieved, but propagation time and effort are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharacteristic stabilityVSAvoidpropagation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by collecting and storing semi-hardwood stem cuttings during the optimal window in October 2010, before the full propagation process begins. This preparatory step ensures that propagation material is ready when conditions are favorable, reducing overall propagation time while maintaining characteristic stability through controlled asexual reproduction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUSPP30579P2<i>Ilex </i>plant named ‘Annys Dwarf’
Publication Date: 2019.06.18 VAN NIJNATTEN ANDRE
  • USPP30579P2 patent drawing
  • USPP30579P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new cultivar of Ilex x meserveae plant named ‘Annys Dwarf’ that is characterized by its foliage that is fine, glossy and dark green in color and changing to dark purple-green in winter, its abundant flowering in the spring, its exhibits a compact plant habit, its lack of berry production (male flowers), and its leaf surfaces that smooth with spines on margins that are soft and not prickly.