Anonymous Email Relay for Privacy-Preserving Single Sign-On

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Single sign-on services often share users' private information with service providers without their knowledge, exposing sensitive information such as email addresses and usage patterns.

Innovation Solution

An anonymous email relay system that uses anonymized email addresses and a private relay mail transfer agent to forward emails between users and developers, preserving user privacy by hiding real email addresses and usage patterns.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a single sign-on service is used to allow users to access multiple services, then user convenience is improved, but user privacy is worsened as private information is shared with service providers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoiduser privacy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an anonymous email relay service as an intermediary between users and service providers. This relay service receives emails from service providers, anonymizes the user's email address, and forwards the email to the user without revealing the user's real email address to the service provider. This mediator approach allows single sign-on functionality to be maintained while preventing direct exposure of user private information to service providers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If real email addresses are used for communication between users and developers, then communication reliability is improved, but user privacy is worsened as email addresses and usage patterns are exposed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoiduser privacy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a copy of the user's email address (an anonymized version) that can be used for communication purposes without revealing the real email address. The anonymous email relay service maintains a mapping between the anonymized email address and the real email address, allowing reliable communication while the service provider only sees the anonymized copy, thus preserving user privacy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS20250350576A1Identity Management Service Providing Anonymized Email Addresses
Publication Date: 2025.11.13 APPLE INC
  • US20250350576A1 patent drawing
  • US20250350576A1 patent drawing
  • US20250350576A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus of a device that forwards an email from a developer or provider of an application or service to a user is described. In an exemplary embodiment, the device receives an email, where the email includes a provider email address associated with the provider, the provider email address is a “from” email address, an anonymized user email address associated with a user, wherein the anonymized user email address is a “to” email address. The device further extracts an anonymous user identifier from the anonymized user email address and the device determines a provider identifier using at least the anonymous user identifier. In addition, the device determines one or more replacement email addresses and forwards the email using the one or more replacement email addresses.