Antenna Placement in Notebook Base Housing Depression Sections

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic devices face challenges in achieving a compact design while maintaining excellent communication states, particularly due to interference from metallic components that can disturb radio wave transmission and reception.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates antenna elements accommodated within depression sections of the base housing, positioned to avoid interference with hinges and metallic structural elements, using covers that allow radio wave passage and maintaining adequate distances to minimize communication disturbances, allowing for a downsized and easily configured notebook-sized personal computer with improved communication efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If antenna elements are accommodated within depression sections of the base housing, then communication performance is improved by avoiding interference from metallic components, but device complexity increases due to the need for specialized housing structures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication performanceVSAvoidhousing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base housing is segmented into depression sections that specifically accommodate antenna elements, separating the antenna housing space from other components. This segmentation allows the antenna to be positioned away from interfering metallic structures while maintaining an integrated housing design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The housing structure is designed with localized depression sections only where antenna elements need to be accommodated, rather than redesigning the entire housing. This local modification minimizes structural complexity while achieving the communication performance improvement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If adequate distance is maintained between antenna elements and metallic structural elements, then communication disturbances are reduced, but device volume increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication stateVSAvoiddevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The depression sections utilize the thickness dimension of the base housing to create separation between antenna elements and interfering metallic structures. By exploiting the Z-axis (thickness direction) rather than only planar dimensions, adequate distance is achieved without increasing the device's footprint area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If covers allowing radio wave passage are used, then antenna performance is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantenna performanceVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The covers are designed with uniform radio wave permeable properties across their surface, using homogeneous material composition or consistent structural patterns that allow radio waves to pass through while maintaining standard manufacturing processes for cover production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables efficient radio wave transmission and reception, reduces communication disturbances, and allows for a compact, user-friendly design without compromising communication performance across various usage angles and orientations.

Implementation Method 1

at least a portion of a cover opposed to an antenna element accommodated is comprised of a material able to pass the radio wave

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio wave passage: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11018407B2Electronic device
Publication Date: 2021.05.25 DYNABOOK INC
  • US11018407B2 patent drawing
  • US11018407B2 patent drawing
  • US11018407B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to a notebook-sized personal computer of an embodiment, a base housing retains an arithmetic unit, an antenna having antenna elements, and covers. An LCD housing retains an LCD. Hinges rotatably couple the base housing and the LCD housing to each other. In the base housing, a pair of depression sections are formed by depressing both ends of one side thereof. In each of the pair of depression sections, an antenna element is accommodated. On the base housing, to end sections respectively adjacent to the pair of depression sections along the one side of the base housing, the hinges are respectively provided. The covers respectively accommodate each of the antenna elements, and are constituted of a material through which a radio wave is passed.