Antenna Layer Mesh Structure for Thin Display Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge is to design a thin-type display device that incorporates an antenna while minimizing visibility from the outside and ensuring communication across various frequency bands, amidst the constraints of shrinking space due to the miniaturization and increased functionality of electronic devices.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves a display device structure with a base layer, a display layer, a sensing layer, and an antenna layer, where the antenna layer includes antennas with specific patterns and a dummy pattern to reduce visibility, and the sensing layer includes electrodes and wirings to enhance communication capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the device is made thinner and more miniaturized, then the thinness and compactness are improved, but the space for mounting electronic modules is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethickness of display deviceVSAvoidspace for mounting electronic modules
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the antenna function with the display structure by integrating the antenna into the display layer itself. The antenna is formed using the same transparent conductive oxide layers that constitute the display electrode, merging two separate functional components (display and communication) into a single integrated structure, thereby eliminating the need for separate antenna mounting space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The transparent conductive oxide layer serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as both the display electrode material and the antenna element. This multi-functionality allows the same structural component to fulfill both display and wireless communication roles, optimizing the use of limited space in thin-type devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Area of stationary object

If the antenna is integrated into the display layer, then the space for mounting is improved, but the visibility of the antenna from outside increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilization for antennaVSAvoidantenna visibility/aesthetics
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses transparent conductive oxide materials that are visually transparent or have minimal coloration. By selecting materials with appropriate optical properties, the antenna structure becomes invisible or nearly invisible when viewed from outside the display device, maintaining aesthetic appearance while enabling antenna functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple antennas are added for various frequency bands, then the communication capability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency band coverageVSAvoidnumber of antenna components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a reconfigurable antenna system where the electrical characteristics of the antenna can be dynamically adjusted through control signals. By changing the conductivity or configuration of the transparent conductive oxide layers, a single antenna structure can adapt to operate across multiple frequency bands, replacing the need for multiple fixed-frequency antennas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11695032B2Display device
Publication Date: 2023.07.04 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11695032B2 patent drawing
  • US11695032B2 patent drawing
  • US11695032B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a base layer, a display layer on the base layer and defined with a plurality of light emitting areas and a surrounding area, a sensing layer on the display layer, and an antenna layer on the display layer and including a plurality of antennas, wherein each of the plurality of antennas includes a first pattern configured to receive a signal, and a second pattern on the same layer as the first pattern, the second pattern being separated from the first pattern and grounded, and each of the first pattern and the second pattern has a mesh structure and overlaps the surrounding area.