Antenna Module Boards for Wireless Power

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies for wireless power transmission face challenges in efficiently delivering power to devices without access to AC power outlets and require innovative antenna configurations to enhance power transfer efficiency and user experience.

Innovation Solution

The development of wireless power transmitters with antenna module boards (AMBs) arranged in configurations such as star patterns and circular shapes, featuring antennas with different polarizations to optimize power transmission and include visual signals like LEDs for user notification, allowing for efficient power delivery and user interaction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional battery chargers are used, then devices can be recharged, but access to AC power outlets is required which is not always available or convenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience of chargingVSAvoidavailability of charging locations
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical connection system (physical plug and AC outlet) with an electromagnetic field-based wireless power transmission system. The transmitter uses electromagnetic radiation to deliver power wirelessly to the receiver, eliminating the need for physical connection to AC outlets and enabling charging in locations without electrical infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Loss of energy

If antenna configurations are optimized for power transmission, then power transfer efficiency improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transfer efficiencyVSAvoidantenna configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the antenna system into multiple antenna module boards (AMBs), each containing multiple antennas with specific polarizations. This segmentation allows optimization of power transfer efficiency through coordinated operation of multiple specialized antenna elements while managing complexity through modular architecture where each AMB can be independently designed and configured.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent assigns different polarizations to different antenna groups on the AMBs to optimize power transmission to devices with various orientations. By providing locally optimized radiation patterns from different antenna subsets, the system achieves high efficiency across multiple device positions and orientations without requiring a single complex omnidirectional configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If multiple antennas are used for power transmission, then power delivery to multiple devices is enabled, but interference between circuitry and antennas increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of devices chargedVSAvoidinterference between circuitry and antennas
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the antennas on the front surface of the AMBs while placing the control and power circuitry on the reverse side of the boards. This spatial separation in the third dimension (depth/thickness of the board) effectively isolates the radiating antenna elements from the electronic circuitry, minimizing electromagnetic interference while maintaining the ability to charge multiple devices simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables efficient wireless power transmission to multiple devices, reduces interference between circuitry and antennas, and provides users with visual cues for power delivery directions and status, enhancing user experience and device charging efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a need exists for technology that overcomes the problem demonstrated above, as well as one that provides additional benefits. The examples provided herein of some prior or related systems and their associated limitations are intended to be illustrative and not exclusive.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

featuring antennas with different polarizations to optimize power transmission

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolarization: Polarisation

Implementation Method 3

include visual signals like LEDs for user notification

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10153667B2Antenna configurations for wireless power and communication, and supplemental visual signals
Publication Date: 2018.12.11 OSSIA INC
  • US10153667B2 patent drawing
  • US10153667B2 patent drawing
  • US10153667B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosed technology relates to antenna configurations for wireless power transmission and supplemental visual signals. In some implementations, the disclosed technology includes a wireless power transmitter with boards that have multiple antennas physically coupled to the board. In some implementations, the antennas boards are arranged in a polygonal configuration (e.g., star shape). Additionally, in some implementations, the antennas can have different polarization configurations.