Antenna Pattern on Touch Display Side Surface

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Solution Overview

Problem

In miniaturized mobile devices, the conventional antenna design is hindered by electromagnetic interference from other electronic components and is often restricted in layout due to size constraints, leading to reduced performance and increased electromagnetic wave leakage.

Innovation Solution

The antenna pattern is arranged on a carrier with a first section set on the top surface of the touch module and a second section set on the side surface of the housing, forming a loop antenna that increases the distance from electronic components and reduces electromagnetic interference, allowing for improved antenna performance without obstructing the display area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the antenna is disposed at the back cover of the device, then the antenna can be integrated into the housing, but the transmission of the antenna is influenced by the metallic back cover and electromagnetic interference from electronic components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantenna integrationVSAvoidantenna transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent moves the antenna from the traditional back cover location to the side surface of the housing, utilizing a different spatial dimension. This repositioning allows the antenna to avoid interference from both the metallic back cover and internal electronic components while maintaining integration into the device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The antenna is extracted from the back cover area and relocated to the side surface of the housing. This separation removes the antenna from the interfering electromagnetic environment created by the metallic back cover and electronic components, while the antenna remains integrated into the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Volume of moving object

If the device size is miniaturized, then the device becomes more compact and portable, but the antenna layout is restricted and bandwidth is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidantenna bandwidth
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the side surface of the housing as an additional dimensional space for antenna placement. This allows the antenna to achieve sufficient area for adequate bandwidth performance without increasing the device's footprint, effectively using vertical and lateral space rather than horizontal plane space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) as the carrier for the antenna pattern. This flexible substrate can be conformally arranged on the side surface of the housing, allowing the antenna to adapt to the available space while maintaining its electrical performance and bandwidth characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Reliability

If shielding materials are added to reduce electromagnetic interference, then antenna performance is improved, but device complexity and size increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantenna performanceVSAvoidshielding structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the antenna from the interfering electromagnetic environment by relocating it to the side surface of the housing. This prevents interference from electronic components without requiring additional shielding materials, as the antenna is positioned outside the main interference zone while remaining integrated into the device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the antenna's bandwidth and reduces electromagnetic interference, maintaining effective antenna performance while minimizing the device's size and avoiding the need for additional shielding materials.

Implementation Method 1

An antenna utilizes electromagnetic waves travelling in the space to transmit or receive messages

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic waves: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS8933902B2Touch panel structure, touch and display panel structure, and integrated touch display panel structure having antenna pattern and method of forming touch panel having antenna pattern
Publication Date: 2015.01.13 HTC CORP
  • US8933902B2 patent drawing
  • US8933902B2 patent drawing
  • US8933902B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a touch panel and display panel structure or an integrated touch display panel structure, an antenna pattern is disposed on a touch module, a display module or an integrated touch display module for an increased distance between the antenna pattern and electronic components below the structure, reducing electromagnetic effect caused by the electronic components and improving the antenna performance. The antenna pattern is arranged at two opposite edges of a top surface of the touch and display module or the integrated touch display module, and also at side surfaces of a housing non-coplanar to the top surface such that the antenna pattern is located outside the displaying area of the display module. Maintaining the effective antenna area and enhancing the working bandwidth of the antenna, the side width of surface of the touch panel and display panel structure or the integrated touch display panel structure is significantly reduced.