Antenna Reference Point Signaling for Precise 6G Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently utilizing antenna reference points for precise positioning and inter-device communication, particularly in advanced systems like 6G, which require high data rates, low latency, and reliable connectivity.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for wireless communication that involves transmitting control information related to an antenna reference point identifier and the corresponding inter-device reference signal, enabling devices to utilize the specified antenna for signal reception.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If antenna reference points are not explicitly signaled, then signaling overhead is reduced, but positioning precision and inter-device communication reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignaling overheadVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring antenna reference point information through higher layer signaling (RRC) before actual positioning or inter-device communication occurs. This allows the UE to have antenna reference point identifiers readily available when needed, eliminating the need for real-time signaling while maintaining positioning precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism by using higher layer signaling (RRC) as a mediator to transmit antenna reference point information. This intermediary layer handles the information transfer in advance, allowing the physical layer to operate with reduced signaling overhead while still accessing necessary antenna reference point data for precise positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If antenna reference point information is signaled in real-time, then positioning precision is improved, but signaling overhead and latency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidsignaling latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by performing the signaling action in advance through higher layer RRC signaling. The antenna reference point information is configured before the actual positioning measurement or inter-device communication occurs, eliminating real-time signaling latency while maintaining positioning precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple antenna reference points are supported, then adaptability for different positioning scenarios is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning scenario adaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing antenna reference point information into separate, independently configurable identifiers. Each antenna reference point can be individually configured and identified, allowing the system to support multiple positioning scenarios by selectively activating appropriate reference points without increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements universality by creating a generalizable antenna reference point identification mechanism that can be applied across different positioning scenarios and inter-device communication contexts. The same RRC configuration framework serves multiple functions including positioning, beam management, and communication, reducing the need for scenario-specific implementations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4712609A1Signaling method and apparatus for positioning for each antenna reference point
Publication Date: 2026.03.18 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP4712609A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4712609A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4712609A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An operating method of a first device (100) in a wireless communication system is presented. The method may comprise the steps of: transmitting, to a second device, first control information related to a first inter-device reference signal, the first control information including a first antenna reference point identifier related to a first antenna to be used in receiving of the first inter-device reference signal by the second device; and transmitting the first inter-device reference signal to the second device on the basis of the first control information.